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Merck

398136

Ethanolamine

ACS reagent grade, ≥99.0%, liquid

Synonym(s):

2-Aminoethanol, 2-Aminoethyl alcohol, ETA, MEA, MEA 90, MEA-LCI, Monoethanolamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2CH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
61.08
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
205-483-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
505944
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
liquid
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Product Name

Ethanolamine, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor density

2.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1436 °F

expl. lim.

17 %

impurities

≤0.30% water

color

APHA: ≤15

refractive index

n20/D 1.454 (lit.)

bp

170 °C (lit.), 69-70 °C/10 mmHg

mp

10-11 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: miscible 1000 g/L at 20 °C

density

1.012 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Fe: ≤5 ppm, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)

functional group

amine, hydroxyl

SMILES string

NCCO

InChI

1S/C2H7NO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-3H2

InChI key

HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Ethanolamine (Etn) is an amino alcohol. It contains both alcohol and amine functional group. Conformational studies of Etn have been reported. The decomposition of ethanolamine in aqueous medium by ozonization has been studied.

Application

Ethanolamine may be used as the following:
  • Plasticizer in the synthesis of ethanolamine plasticized thermoplastic starch (ETPS).
  • Hydroxyl radical scavenger.
  • Blocking agent during genosensor development.


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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

195.8 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

flash_point_c

91 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

Deleterious substance

pdsc

Class I Designated Chemical Substances

prtr

Group 4: Flammable liquids + Type 3 petroleums + Hazardous rank III + Water soluble liquid

fsl

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ishl_indicated

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

ishl_notified

398136-500ML:4.548173142876E12 + 398136-25ML:4.548173142869E12 + 398136-2.5L:4.548173142852E12

jan



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Ethanolamine as a novel plasticiser for thermoplastic starch.
Huang M, et al.
Polymer Degradation and Stability, 90(3), 501-507 (2005)
Ozonization of ethanolamine in aqueous medium.
Parisheva Z and Demirev A.
Water Research, 34(4), 1340-1344 (2000)
Alcohols and ethanolamines as hydroxyl radical scavengers.
Billany MR, et al.
International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 137(2), 143-147 (1996)