215813
水素化カリウム
30 wt % dispersion in mineral oil
別名:
Potassium monohydride
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この商品について
化学式:
KH
CAS番号:
分子量:
40.11
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-704-8
MDL number:
製品名
水素化カリウム, 30 wt % dispersion in mineral oil
InChI key
NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/K.H
SMILES string
[K]
form
slurry
reaction suitability
reagent type: reductant
greener alternative product characteristics
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.
sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
concentration
30 wt % dispersion in mineral oil
greener alternative category
, Enabling
Quality Level
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関連するカテゴリー
General description
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Application
Potassium hydride can be used for following applications:
- Deprotonation: As a strong base, potassium hydride effectively deprotonates hydroxyl groups of monomers, generating alkoxide ions. These ions facilitate the ring-opening polymerization of monosubstituted oxiranes.
- Strong Base in Williamson Ether Synthesis: It is employed to generate alkoxides from alcohols, which subsequently react with alkyl halides to form ethers.
- Reducing Agent: Potassium hydride can reduce hindered boranes and borates to trialkyl borohydrides. It also facilitates the reduction of ketones and alkyl halides.
- Alkylation and Enolate Formation: It aids in the formation of enolates from ketones, which can be utilized in one-pot alkylation-cyclization reactions.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Water-react 1
supp_hazards
保管分類
4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
No data available
flash_point_c
No data available
ppe
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Patnaik P et al.
A Comprehensive Guide to the Hazardous Properties of Chemical Substances null
Potassium hydride in paraffin: A useful base for organic synthesis.
Taber DF and Nelson CG
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 71(23), 8973-8974 (2006)
Stefan D Anker et al.
European journal of heart failure, 17(10), 1050-1056 (2015-05-27)
Hyperkalaemia in heart failure patients limits use of cardioprotective renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi). Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (ZS-9) is a selective potassium ion trap, whose mechanism of action may allow for potassium binding in the upper gastrointestinal tract as early as
David K Packham et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 372(3), 222-231 (2014-11-22)
Hyperkalemia (serum potassium level, >5.0 mmol per liter) is associated with increased mortality among patients with heart failure, chronic kidney disease, or diabetes. We investigated whether sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (ZS-9), a novel selective cation exchanger, could lower serum potassium levels
Mayumi Tada et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 39(11), 1720-1728 (2014-01-11)
Calcium imaging of individual neurons is widely used for monitoring their activity in vitro and in vivo. Synthetic fluorescent calcium indicator dyes are commonly used, but the resulting calcium signals sometimes suffer from a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Therefore, it
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