I6657
Itraconazole
≥98% (HPLC)
동의어(들):
Oriconazole, R51211, Sporanox
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C35H38Cl2N8O4
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
705.63
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
MDL number:
InChI key
VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CCC(C)N1N=CN(C1=O)c2ccc(cc2)N3CCN(CC3)c4ccc(OCC5COC(Cn6cncn6)(O5)c7ccc(Cl)cc7Cl)cc4
InChI
1S/C35H38Cl2N8O4/c1-3-25(2)45-34(46)44(24-40-45)29-7-5-27(6-8-29)41-14-16-42(17-15-41)28-9-11-30(12-10-28)47-19-31-20-48-35(49-31,21-43-23-38-22-39-43)32-13-4-26(36)18-33(32)37/h4-13,18,22-25,31H,3,14-17,19-21H2,1-2H3
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
color
white
solubility
chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
antibiotic activity spectrum
fungi
mode of action
enzyme | inhibits
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
Itraconazole is a triazole antifungal agent. It is used to inhibit cytochrome P-450-dependent enzymes and ergosterol synthesis. It has been used against histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, cryptococcal meningitis, and aspergillosis. It′s different formulations are used to study Candida strains in murine invasive infections. It has been used to study proliferative changes of the forestomach mucosa in alloxan-induced diabetic rats.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Itraconazole inhibits cytochrome P-450-dependent enzymes which results in the inhibition of ergosterol synthesis. It does so by interacting with 14-α demethylase, which is a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary to convert lanosterol to ergosterol. Ergosterol is a crucial compenent of fungal cell membranes. Therefore, it′s inhibition results in increased cellular permeability causing leakage of cellular contents. Itraconazole may also inhibit endogenous respiration, interact with membrane phospholipids, inhibit the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms, inhibit purine uptake, and impair triglyceride and phospholipid biosynthesis.
Synthetic broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent. Mode of action: Inhibits cytochrome P450 dependent enzymes including 14α-demethylase. The inhibition results in prevention of the biosynthesis of ergosterol, a critical fungal cell wall component.
signalword
Warning
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
wgk
WGK 1
Katsuhisa Uchida et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 66(3), 626-634 (2010-12-22)
To examine whether in vitro antifungal susceptibility test results correlate with in vivo efficacy of two cyclodextrin-solubilized itraconazole formulations (intravenous and oral) against Candida in a murine model of invasive infection. A selected set of 12 Candida spp. strains with
Tomoya Sano et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 37(6), 790-798 (2009-08-25)
Alloxan-induced diabetic rats frequently exhibit proliferative lesions of squamous hyperplasia accompanied by chronic inflammation and Candida albicans infection in the forestomach, and some lesions progress to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Candida infection causes not only hyperplastic changes with inflammation but
Ji-Qin Wu et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 58(8), 4464-4469 (2014-05-29)
Amphotericin B (AMB) has been a mainstay therapy for fungal infections of the central nervous system, but its use has been limited by its poor penetration into the brain, the mechanism of which remains unclear. In this study, we aimed
Zsombor K Nagy et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 480(1-2), 137-142 (2015-01-18)
High speed electrospinning (HSES), compatible with pharmaceutical industry, was used to demonstrate the viability of the preparation of drug-loaded polymer nanofibers with radically higher productivity than the known single-needle electrospinning (SNES) setup. Poorly water-soluble itraconazole (ITRA) was formulated with PVPVA64
M Blooi et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 11788-11788 (2015-07-01)
Chytridiomycosis caused by the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) poses a serious threat to urodelan diversity worldwide. Antimycotic treatment of this disease using protocols developed for the related fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), results in therapeutic failure. Here, we reveal that
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