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  • A novel straightforward synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted-1,3,5-triazines via aerobic copper-catalyzed cyclization of amidines with DMF.

A novel straightforward synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted-1,3,5-triazines via aerobic copper-catalyzed cyclization of amidines with DMF.

Organic letters (2014-06-17)
Xiaowen Xu, Min Zhang, Huanfeng Jiang, Jia Zheng, Yiqun Li
ABSTRACT

A novel straightforward synthesis of both symmetrical and unsymmetrical 2,4-disubstituted-1,3,5-triazines via aerobic copper-catalyzed cyclization of amidines with DMF as a one-carbon synthon has been developed. The presented method allows synthesizing the products that are currently inaccessible or challenging to prepare with the advantages of operational simplicity, broad substrate scope, and no need for prefunctionalized reagents, making it a highly practical approach to access various 2,4-disubstituted-1,3,5-triazines.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Copper, foil, ≥99.8% (complexometric)
Continuous cast copper (O), BCR®, certified reference material, rod
Sigma-Aldrich
Copper, wire, diam. 0.64 mm, 99.995% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Copper, wire, diam. 1.0 mm, ≥99.9%
Copper, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 10.26mm, wall thickness 1.22mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 10.26mm, wall thickness 1.22mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 1.2mm, inside diameter 0.56mm, wall thickness 0.32mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper, sphere, 200pcs, diameter 3.0mm, precision sphere grade 200
Copper, rod, 50mm, diameter 12.7mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Copper, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 5.0mm, inside diameter 4mm, wall thickness 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 0.75mm, inside diameter 0.23mm, wall thickness 0.26mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper, rod, 50mm, diameter 6.35mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 0.5m coil, thickness 0.05mm, coil width 300mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.1mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper, insulated wire, 10m, conductor diameter 0.1mm, insulation thickness 0.005mm, polyurethane insulation, 99.9%
Copper, insulated wire, 5m, conductor diameter 0.1mm, insulation thickness 0.015mm, 10-30 micron polyesterimide insulation, 99.9%
Copper, insulated wire, 2m, conductor diameter 1.0mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation
Copper, insulated wire, 200m, conductor diameter 0.5mm, insulation thickness 0.06mm, polyimide insulation
Copper, insulated wire, 100m, conductor diameter 0.05mm, insulation thickness 0.002mm, 2 micron polyesterimide insulation, 99.9%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 10m coil, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 0.5m coil, thickness 0.125mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper, insulated wire, 100m, conductor diameter 0.24mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 300x300mm, thickness 0.1mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper, insulated wire, 1m, conductor diameter 0.45mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation
Copper, insulated wire, 5m, conductor diameter 0.24mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation
Copper, mesh, 600x600mm, nominal aperture 0.38mm, wire diameter 0.25mm, 40x40 wires/inch, open area 37%, plain weave mesh
Copper, mesh, 100x100mm, nominal aperture 0.38mm, wire diameter 0.25mm, 40x40 wires/inch, open area 37%, plain weave mesh
Copper, insulated wire, 250m, conductor diameter 0.05mm, insulation thickness 0.002mm, 2 micron polyesterimide insulation, 99.9%
Copper, insulated wire, 1m, conductor diameter 1.0mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation
Copper, insulated wire, 50m, conductor diameter 1.0mm, insulation thickness 0.25mm, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) insulation