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8.07483

Polyethylene glycol

greener alternative

200, for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Poly(ethylene glycol), Polyglycol, Polyethylene oxide, Polyoxy ethylene, PEG 200, PEG

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
CAS Number:
25322-68-3
NACRES:
NA.22
EC Index Number:
500-038-2
UNSPSC Code:
13111021
MDL number:
MFCD00081839
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vapor pressure

<0.01 hPa ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

200

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

350 °C (DIN 51794)

potency

28000 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat), >20000 mg/kg LD50, skin (Rabbit)

greener alternative product characteristics

Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

pH

5-7 (20 °C, 100 g/L in H2O)

bp

>150 °C

mp

-50 °C

transition temp

flash point 180 °C

solubility

soluble 70 g/L

density

1.124 g/cm3 at 20 °C

greener alternative category

Aligned

storage temp.

no temp limit

SMILES string

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is an eco-friendly, biodegradable polymer widely used in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Its non-toxic nature and versatility make it a sustainable choice, derived from renewable resources, contributing to greener product formulations. Click here for more information.

Application

Polyethylene glycol 200 can be used as:
  • A structure-directing agent to synthesize iron vanadate (FeVO4) nanoparticles via co-precipitation method.
  • An organic additive to prepare crystalline nanorods of calcium tungstate (CaWO4) using calcium chloride and sodium tungstate via solvothermal process.
  • A surface modifier in the synthesis of calcium peroxide nanoparticles using CaCl2 as a precursor via hydrolysis-precipitation method.
  • A green solvent in combination with H2O in the preparation of 4-sulfanylcoumarins by sulfanylation of 4-tosyloxycoumarins with thiourea and alkyl halides.

Analysis Note

Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 1.124 - 1.126
Hydroxyl value: 535 - 590
Average molecular mass: 190 - 210
Identity (IR): passes test

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

281.5 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

138.6 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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