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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3Li
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
64.06
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1209227
Concentration:
2.7 M in heptane
Form:
liquid
form
liquid
Quality Level
shelf life
limited shelf life
concentration
2.7 M in heptane
color
yellow
density
0.71 g/mL at 20 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Li]CCCC
InChI
1S/C4H9.Li/c1-3-4-2;/h1,3-4H2,2H3;
InChI key
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
n-Butyllithium is a strong nucleophile in the synthetic organic chemistry. It is also used as an initiator in the polymerization process.
Disclaimer
a precipitate of lithium hydride can form on longer storage
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
target_organs
Central nervous system
supp_hazards
Storage Class
4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3 - Water-react. 1
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Methylsulfinyl carbanion (CH3-SO-CH2-). Formation and applications to organic synthesis
Corey EJ and Chaykovsky M
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 87(6), 1345-1353 (1965)
Some trends observed in [60] fullerene polymerization activated by butyllithium isomers
Atovmyan EG, et al.
Russian Chemical Bulletin, 61(11), 2178-2179 (2012)
Yuqiang Ma et al.
ACS nano, 9(7), 7383-7391 (2015-07-01)
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have stimulated lots of interest because they are direct bandgap materials that have reasonably good mobility values. However, contact between most metals and semiconducting TMDCs like 2H phase WSe2 are highly resistive




