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Merck

464953

Isoprene

≥99%

Synonym(s):

2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHC(CH3)=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
68.12
EC Number:
201-143-3
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969158
MDL number:
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vapor density

2.35 (vs air)

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

8.82 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

428 °F

contains

100-150 ppm p-tert-butylcatechol as inhibitor

expl. lim.

10 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.422 (lit.)

bp

34 °C (lit.)

mp

−146 °C (lit.)

density

0.681 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(=C)C=C

InChI

1S/C5H8/c1-4-5(2)3/h4H,1-2H2,3H3

InChI key

RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Isoprene may be used in the synthesis of asymmetric polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (PS-b-PI) diblock copolymers via sequential anionic polymerization with styrene in the presence of sec-butyllithium as initiator.


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pictograms

FlameHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-65.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-54 °C - closed cup



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