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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H12
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
252.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-028-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1911333
MDL number:
Assay:
≥96% (HPLC)
Form:
solid
assay
≥96% (HPLC)
form
solid
bp
495 °C (lit.)
mp
177-180 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
c1ccc2c(c1)cc3ccc4cccc5ccc2c3c45
InChI
1S/C20H12/c1-2-7-17-15(4-1)12-16-9-8-13-5-3-6-14-10-11-18(17)20(16)19(13)14/h1-12H
InChI key
FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Benzo[a]pyrene (PAH), a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollutant, is used as a chemical carcinogen in experimental models of cancer. Carcinogenesis depends on it′s oxidation by CYP1A1 to benzo[a]pyrenediolepoxide, that forms depurinating adducts with DNA that dissociate to form abasic lesions. Benzo[a]pyrene is a ligand for the arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR), and some of its biological effects, including the induction of CYP1A1, appear to be mediated via activation of the AhR.
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signalword
Danger
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B - PBT - Repr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - vPvB
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