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Merck

G6776

Genistein

From Glycine max (soybean), ~98% (HPLC), tyrosine protein kinase inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

4′,5,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone, 5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H10O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
270.24
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
207-174-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
263823
Assay:
~98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Genistein, from Glycine max (soybean), ~98% (HPLC)

biological source

Glycine max (soybean)

Quality Level

assay

~98% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

>280 °C

solubility

DMSO: soluble, ethanol: soluble

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Oc1ccc(cc1)C2=COc3cc(O)cc(O)c3C2=O

InChI

1S/C15H10O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)11-7-20-13-6-10(17)5-12(18)14(13)15(11)19/h1-7,16-18H

InChI key

TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Genistein is a nutraceutical isoflavnoid from soybean and is a phytoestrogen. It is derived from genistin.

Application

Genistein has been used:
  • as an anticancer agent to test its cytotoxicity in cervix adenocarcinoma cells
  • as a polyphenol to test its effect on reactive oxygen species in mitochondria from sperm
  • to test its radical scavenging effect on the UV irradiated in dermal and keloid fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Genistein has antioxidant functionality and is effective in quenching reactive oxygen species. It is beneficial to human health.
Inhibitor of tyrosine protein kinase; competitive inhibitor of ATP in other protein kinase reactions. Antiangiogenic agent, down-regulates the transcription of genes involved in controlling angiogenesis.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Met page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Haolong Li et al.
Oncotarget, 6(24), 20474-20484 (2015-05-27)
Although the new generation of androgen receptor (AR) antagonists like enzalutamide (ENZ) prolong survival of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), AR-driven tumors eventually recur indicating that additional therapies are required to fully block AR function. Since DNA topoisomerase II (Topo
Vivek Barve et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(13), 3800-3808 (2006-06-23)
The synthesis and characterization of Schiff base derivatives of 3-formylchromone 3-6 (FPA-120 to FPA-123), the minimal biologically active structural motif of soy isoflavone, genistein, and their copper(II) complexes 7-10 (FPA-124 to FPA-127) are reported here. These copper complexes possess distorted
Darren M Hutt et al.
Nature chemical biology, 6(1), 25-33 (2009-12-08)
Chemical modulation of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) is an increasingly important approach for modifying the etiology of human disease. Loss-of-function diseases arise as a consequence of protein misfolding and degradation, which lead to system failures. The