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Merck

262099

Phosphorus(V) oxychloride

99.999%

Synonym(s):

Phosphorus(V) oxide chloride, Phosphoryl chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
POCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
153.33
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
EC Number:
233-046-7
MDL number:
Assay:
99.999%
Bp:
105.8 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
104 mmHg ( 50 °C), 28 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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vapor density

5.3 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

104 mmHg ( 50 °C), 28 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

99.999%

form

liquid

pH

1 (20 °C)

bp

105.8 °C (lit.)

mp

1.25 °C (lit.)

density

1.645 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphine oxide

SMILES string

ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O

InChI

1S/Cl3OP/c1-5(2,3)4

InChI key

XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Phosphorus(V) oxychloride can be used as:
  • A dehydrating agent in organic synthesis.
  • A reagent in the cyclization of substituted aryl amides by Bischler−Napieralski cyclization reaction.
  • A precursor for phosphorus diffusion in the p-type silicon solar cells processing.

It can also be used in the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction to synthesize aromatic aldehydes.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

target_organs

Respiratory Tract

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

Poisonous substance

pdsc

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ishl_indicated

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

ishl_notified

262099-100G:4.548173126432E12 + 262099-50G:4.548173126456E12 + 262099-10G:4.548173126449E12

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Isocyanide 2.0
Patil P, et al.
Green Chemistry, 22(20), 6902-6911 (2020)
Optimization of phosphorus emitter formation from POCl 3 diffusion for p-type silicon solar cells processing
Ghembaza H, et al.
Silicon, 10(2), 377-386 (2018)
Patrick J O'Brien et al.
Biochemistry, 41(9), 3207-3225 (2002-02-28)
Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase (AP) is the prototypical two metal ion catalyst with two divalent zinc ions bound approximately 4 A apart in the active site. Studies spanning half a century have elucidated many structural and mechanistic features of this