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Merck

76671

Propionitrile

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Ethyl cyanide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CN
CAS Number:
107-12-0
Molecular Weight:
55.08
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329767256
EC Number:
203-464-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773680
MDL number:
MFCD00001948

Key Documents

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grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

100

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.366

bp

97 °C (lit.)

mp

−93 °C (lit.)

density

0.772 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

environmental

format

neat

SMILES string

CCC#N

InChI

1S/C3H5N/c1-2-3-4/h2H2,1H3

InChI key

FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Propionitrile may be used as a mobile phase for the separation and elution of triglycerides in cocoa butter samples using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with refractive index detector and temperature programming.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Other Notes

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones
GHS02,GHS06

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

42.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

6 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

Deleterious substance

pdsc

Group 4: Flammable liquids + Type 1 petroleums + Hazardous rank II + Water insoluble liquid

fsl

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ishl_indicated

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

ishl_notified

76671-VAR-F: + 76671-5ML-F: + 76671-1ML-F: + 76671-BULK-F:

jan

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Improved HPLC of triglycerides by special tempering procedures
Frede E
Chromatographia, 21(1), 29-36 (1986)
Oliver Kaumanns et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(1), 75-81 (2008-11-27)
The rates of the reactions of the colored para-substituted phenylacetonitrile anions 1a-c and the phenylpropionitrile anions 2a-c with Michael acceptors (3a-u) were determined by UV-vis spectroscopy in DMSO at 20 degrees C. The reactions follow second-order kinetics, and the corresponding
Atsushi Kunishita et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 47(18), 8222-8232 (2008-08-14)
The copper(II) complexes 1(H) and 1(Ar(X)), supported by the N,N-di(2-pyridylmethyl)benzylamine tridentate ligand (L(H)) or its derivatives having m-substituted phenyl group at the 6-position of pyridine donor groups (L(Ar(X))), have been prepared, and their reactivity toward H2O2 has been examined in
David Crich et al.
Carbohydrate research, 341(10), 1467-1475 (2006-04-29)
It is shown that the use of 5% acetonitrile or propionitrile in dichloromethane functions to increase the beta-selectivity of a number of L-rhamnopyranosylation reactions conducted by the thioglycoside method with activation by the 1-benzenesulfinyl piperidine/trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride couple. The use of
Narciso Couto et al.
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 22(4), 582-590 (2008-01-29)
The present work describes a study of the complexation of calcium and magnesium by 3-azidopropionitrile by means of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). Complexes were obtained from solutions of calcium and magnesium salts of the type CaX2 and MgX2 (where
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