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About This Item
Linear Formula:
MgO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
40.30
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
EC Number:
215-171-9
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99% trace metals basis
Form:
powder
Quality Level
assay
≥99% trace metals basis
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: magnesium
loss
10% loss on ignition, 1000°C (absorbed H2O and CO2)
particle size
-325 mesh
mp
2852 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
O=[Mg]
InChI
1S/Mg.O
InChI key
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Magnesium oxide is a mild basic reagent used in acylations, alkylations, oxidations, reductions, formation of heterocycles, ring-opening of tertiary amines, nitration of aromatic acetals, hydrohalogenation, dehydrohalogenation, carbonylation of organomercurials, and serves as a leaving group to form alkenes.
Application
Magnesium oxide can be used as a catalyst in the:
- Dehydrogenation of n-octane to synthesize octenes.
- Solvent-free Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes and ethyl cyanoacetate to synthesize electrophilic olefins.
Analysis Note
Purity based on metallic impurity content.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Listings
Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.
Substances Subject to be Indicated Names
ishl_indicated
Substances Subject to be Notified Names
ishl_notified
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Effect of different catalyst supports on the (n, m) selective growth of single-walled carbon nanotube from Co-Mo catalyst.
Wang B, et al.
J. Mater. Sci., 44(12), 3285-3295 (2009)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 495-495 (1994)
Synthesis of ethylene and ethane by partial oxidation of methane over lithium-doped magnesium oxide.
Ito T and Lunsford JH.
Nature, 721-722 (1985)