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Merck

15205

Blasticidine S hydrochloride

Synonym(s):

Blasticidin S

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H26N8O5 · HCl
CAS Number:
3513-03-9
Molecular Weight:
458.90
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
57647341
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
MDL number:
MFCD02091640

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C17H26N8O5.ClH/c1-24(16(20)21)6-4-9(18)8-12(26)22-10-2-3-13(30-14(10)15(27)28)25-7-5-11(19)23-17(25)29;/h2-3,5,7,9-10,13-14H,4,6,8,18H2,1H3,(H3,20,21)(H,22,26)(H,27,28)(H2,19,23,29);1H/t9-,10+,13-,14+;/m1./s1

SMILES string

Cl[H].CN(CC[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](O[C@@H]1C(O)=O)N2C=CC(N)=NC2=O)C(N)=N

InChI key

YQXYQOXRCNEATG-ZAYJLJTISA-N

form

powder

color

white to off-white

solubility

acetic acid: water: soluble, clear, colorless

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

application(s)

agriculture
environmental

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

Related Categories

Application

Blasticidin S is used as a selection agent for transformed cells that contain the resistance genes bls, bsr, or BSD. Blasticidiin S has been used to select HEK293-T cells with TLR-2 constructs and HEK-D5 cells . It is also used to study protein synthesis at the level of peptide bond formation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blasticidin S inhibits hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA induced by release factors. It enhances the binding of tRNA to the large subunit of ribosomes and to an extent inhibits peptide bond formation.

General description

Blasticidin S belongs to the aminoacylnucleoside class of antibiotics. It inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria and eukaryotes. It also has fungicidal properties and prevents rice blast disease.
Chemical structure: nucleoside

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place. Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H300

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
069M4015V
029M4014V
128M4003V
128M4002V
078M4040V

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Kamila Stokowa-Sołtys et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 127, 73-78 (2013-07-25)
Blasticidin S is a representative of the aminoacylnucleoside class of antibiotics and it possesses fungicidal properties against the virulent fungus which causes a serious rice blast disease in Asia. It is widely used to control rice blast by foliar application
Ana F David et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 218(7), 2150-2168 (2019-05-23)
Dividing cells reorganize their microtubule cytoskeleton into a bipolar spindle, which moves one set of sister chromatids to each nascent daughter cell. Early spindle assembly models postulated that spindle pole-derived microtubules search the cytoplasmic space until they randomly encounter a
Egor Svidritskiy et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(30), 12283-12288 (2013-07-05)
The antibiotic blasticidin S (BlaS) is a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis in bacteria and eukaryotes. We have determined a 3.4-Å crystal structure of BlaS bound to a 70S⋅tRNA ribosome complex and performed biochemical and single-molecule FRET experiments to determine
Elizabeth J Meredith et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103(36), 13485-13490 (2006-08-30)
Human B lymphocytes and derived lines from a spectrum of B cell malignancy were studied for expression of dopaminergic pathway components and for their cytostatic response to the catecholamine and related, potentially therapeutic compounds. Proliferating normal lymphocytes and dividing malignant
James M Burke et al.
Molecular cell, 75(6), 1203-1217 (2019-09-09)
In response to foreign and endogenous double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), protein kinase R (PKR) and ribonuclease L (RNase L) reprogram translation in mammalian cells. PKR inhibits translation initiation through eIF2α phosphorylation, which triggers stress granule (SG) formation and promotes translation of
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