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Merck

D6134

2-Deoxy-D-glucose

≥99% (GC), crystalline

Synonym(s):

2-Deoxy-D-arabinohexose

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12O5
CAS Number:
154-17-6
Molecular Weight:
164.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
24894000
EC Number:
205-823-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723331
MDL number:
MFCD00151328

Key Documents

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Product Name

2-Deoxy-D-glucose, ≥99% (GC), crystalline

InChI key

VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H12O5/c7-2-1-4(9)6(11)5(10)3-8/h2,4-6,8-11H,1,3H2/t4-,5-,6+/m1/s1

SMILES string

OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC=O

biological source

synthetic (organic)

assay

≥99% (GC)

form

crystalline

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

color

white

mp

146-147 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 330 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

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Application

2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) is used in glucoprivic feeding research to invoke and study the processes of counter-regulatory response (CRR). 2-Deoxy-D-glucose is used in the development of anti-cancer strategies that involve radio- and chemosensitization and oxidative stress.

Biochem/physiol Actions

2-Deoxy-D-Glucose (2-Deoxyglucose) is a glucose analog that inhibits glycolysis via its actions on hexokinase, the rate limiting step of glycolysis. It is phosphorylated by hexokinase to 2-DG-P which can not be further metabolized by phosphoglucose isomerase. This leads to the accumulation of 2-DG-P in the cell and the depletion in cellular ATP. In vitro, 2-Deoxyglucose has been shown to induce autophagy, increase ROS production, and activate AMPK.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Preparation Note

A further purification of the Grade II material by recrystallization.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SLCK8148
SLCL4376
SLBZ9520
SLBR9391V
SLBS4492

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Madhusudhanan Sukumar et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 123(10), 4479-4488 (2013-10-05)
Naive CD8+ T cells rely upon oxidation of fatty acids as a primary source of energy. After antigen encounter, T cells shift to a glycolytic metabolism to sustain effector function. It is unclear, however, whether changes in glucose metabolism ultimately
Rosemarie Ungricht et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 209(5), 687-703 (2015-06-10)
Newly synthesized membrane proteins are constantly sorted from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to various membranous compartments. How proteins specifically enrich at the inner nuclear membrane (INM) is not well understood. We have established a visual in vitro assay to measure
Isaline Rowe et al.
Nature medicine, 19(4), 488-493 (2013-03-26)
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common genetic disorder characterized by bilateral renal cyst formation. Recent identification of signaling cascades deregulated in ADPKD has led to the initiation of several clinical trials, but an approved therapy is still
Melissa A Burmeister et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 304(7), E677-E685 (2013-01-24)
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) suppresses food intake via activation of a central (i.e., brain) GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Central AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a nutrient-sensitive regulator of food intake that is inhibited by anorectic signals. The anorectic effect elicited by hindbrain
Paramita Chakraborty et al.
Cell reports, 28(7), 1879-1893 (2019-08-15)
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive lysophospholipid generated by sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), regulates lymphocyte egress into circulation via S1P receptor 1 (S1PR1) signaling, and it controls the differentiation of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and T helper-17 cells. However, the mechanisms by
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