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Merck

M168

Methyllycaconitine citrate salt

From Delphinium brownii seeds, ≥96% (HPLC), α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) antagonist

Synonym(s):

MLA, [1α,4(S),6β,14α,16β]-20-Ethyl-1,6,14,16-tetramethoxy-4-[[[2-(3-methyl-2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)benzoyl]oxy]methyl]aconitane-7,8-diol citrate salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C37H50N2O10 · xC6H8O7
CAS Number:
112825-05-5
Molecular Weight:
682.80 (salt-free basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24896681
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
MFCD00153837

Key Documents

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Product Name

Methyllycaconitine citrate salt, from Delphinium brownii seeds, ≥96% (HPLC)

SMILES string

O=C(OC[C@]12[C@@]([C@]3([C@H](CC1)OC)[C@@H]4N(C2)CC)([H])[C@@H]([C@]4(O)[C@]5(O)[C@]6([H])[C@@]3([H])C[C@@]([C@H](C5)OC)([H])[C@@H]6OC)OC)C7=CC=CC=C7N8C([C@@H](C)CC8=O)=O.OC(CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O)=O

InChI

1S/C37H50N2O10.C6H8O7/c1-7-38-17-34(18-49-32(42)20-10-8-9-11-23(20)39-26(40)14-19(2)31(39)41)13-12-25(46-4)36-22-15-21-24(45-3)16-35(43,27(22)28(21)47-5)37(44,33(36)38)30(48-6)29(34)36;7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h8-11,19,21-22,24-25,27-30,33,43-44H,7,12-18H2,1-6H3;13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t19-,21+,22+,24-,25-,27+,28-,29+,30-,33?,34-,35+,36-,37+;/m0./s1

InChI key

INBLZNJHDLEWPS-DDIMIZGISA-N

biological source

Delphinium brownii seeds

assay

≥96% (HPLC)

color

white

solubility

H2O: 42 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

100

Related Categories

Application

Methyllycaconitine citrate salt has been used as an α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) antagonist:
  • to study its effects on inflammatory response in rats post nicotine treatment
  • to block the activity of galantamine
  • to study its effects on the hepatic branch of the vagus nerve (hVNS) in rats

Biochem/physiol Actions

Methyllycaconitine (MLA) is an α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) antagonist. It is a norditerpenoid alkaloid synthesized by several species of Delphinium. MLA binds to the binding site of neuronal α-bungarotoxin. Low doses of MLA are associated with improvement of cognition in animals.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

M168-25MG: + M168-VAR: + M168-BULK: + M168-5MG:

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
046M4732V
074M4746V
054M4702V
024M4754V
043M4705V

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The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 359(2), 374-382 (2016-10-19)
Acetaminophen (APAP) is widely used as an analgesic and antipyretic agent, but it may induce acute liver injury at high doses. Alzheimer's disease patients, while treated with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI), may take APAP when they suffer from cold or pain.
Matthew Townsend et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 116(6), 2663-2675 (2016-09-23)
Agonists of the α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR) have entered clinical trials as procognitive agents for treating schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. The most advanced compounds are orthosteric agonists, which occupy the ligand binding site. At the molecular level, agonist activation of
Natalia Pinilla-Echeverri et al.
Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 13(7), e008768-e008768 (2020-07-11)
Complete revascularization with routine percutaneous coronary intervention of nonculprit lesions after primary percutaneous coronary intervention improves outcomes in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction. Whether this benefit is associated with nonculprit lesion vulnerability is unknown. In a prospective substudy of the COMPLETEs trial
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