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Merck

P1944

Phenol:Chloroform:Iso-amyl alcohol (125:24:1)

Molecular Biology

Synonym(s):

phenol chloroform RNA extraction

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About This Item

NACRES:
NA.52
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
Molecular Biology

Key Documents

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grade

Molecular Biology

Quality Level

200

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

pH

4.3-4.7

application(s)

life science and biopharma

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Phenol:Chloroform:Iso-amyl alcohol (125:24:1) is used for the purification of total RNA from mixtures of crude cell extracts and can eliminate the need for a time consuming ultracentrifugation step. The addition of phenol, chloroform, and isoamyl can be employed to aid in the separation of lipids and cellular debris, leading to the transfer of these components to the organic phase. Meanwhile, the genomic DNA (gDNA) remains in the aqueous phase, effectively isolating it from the other substances.

Application

Phenol:Chloroform:Iso-amyl alcohol (125:24:1) has been used:
  • for the extraction and purification of RNA.
  • to isolate RNA from Arabidopsis siliques.
  • to extract proteins and DNA from polysomal and non-polysomal fractions.
  • in TRIzol methods to prepare and extract miRNAs from cells, tissue, and whole flies.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT RE 2

target_organs

Liver,Kidney, Nervous system,Kidney,Liver,Skin

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

175.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

79.44 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

Deleterious substance

pdsc

Class I Designated Chemical Substances

prtr

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ishl_indicated

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

ishl_notified

P1944-400ML:4.548173205526E12 + P1944-100ML:4.548173205519E12

jan

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
128K1105
108K1268
078K0661
068K1597
028K1453

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Small untranslated RNA antitoxin in Bacillus subtilis.
Silvaggi JM
Journal of Bacteriology, 187(19), 6641-6650 (2005)
An improvement of the single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction.
C Puissant et al.
BioTechniques, 8(2), 148-149 (1990-02-01)
C Pistore et al.
Oncogene, 36(40), 5551-5566 (2017-06-06)
Widespread genome hypo-methylation and promoter hyper-methylation of epithelium-specific genes are hallmarks of stable epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which in prostate cancer (PCa) correlates with castration resistance, cancer stem cells generation, chemoresistance and worst prognosis. Exploiting our consolidated 'ex-vivo' system, we show
Defining transcribed regions using RNA-seq.
Wilhelm BT
Nature Protocols, 5(2), 255-266 (2010)
PCR inhibitor levels in concentrates of biosolid samples predicted by a new method based on excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy.
Rock C
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 76(24), 8102-8109 (2010)
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