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Merck

48260

D-(+)-ガラクトース

suitable for microbiology, ≥99.0%

別名:

ガラクトース

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この商品について

実験式(ヒル表記法):
C6H12O6
CAS番号:
分子量:
180.16
UNSPSC Code:
41106212
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-416-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1724619
MDL number:
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製品名

D-(+)-ガラクトース, suitable for microbiology, ≥99.0%

InChI key

GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-KCDKBNATSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6-/m0/s1

SMILES string

OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O

assay

≥99.0% (sum of enantiomers, HPLC)
≥99.0%

form

powder

optical activity

[α]20/D +80±1°, 24 hr, c = 5% in H2O

ign. residue

≤0.1% (as SO4)

loss

≤0.1% loss on drying

mp

167-170 °C (dec.)
168-170 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤20 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

application(s)

microbiology

Quality Level

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関連するカテゴリー

Application

Galactose can be used as a carbohydrate source for diverse organisms for example lactobacilli, coliforms, Salmonella and streptococci. It is a simple monosaccharide that serves as an energy and carbon source for the cultivation of various of bacteria, fungi and yeasts in many industries such as food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics

General description

Galactose, a member of a group of carbohydrates known as simple sugars (monosaccharides). It is usually found in nature combined with other sugars, as, for example, in lactose (milk sugar). Galactose is also found in complex carbohydrates (see polysaccharide) and in carbohydrate-containing lipids called glycolipids. It is used as a source of carbon and contributes to energy metabolism via its conversion to glucose by the enzymes that constitute the Leloir pathway. It is used in various media for the cultivation of bacteria and fungi. The metabolic steps of D-galactose utilization are catalysed by the GalK (galactokinase), GalT (galactose 1-phosphateuridylyl transferase), and GalE (UDP-galactose-4-epimerase) proteins.

保管分類

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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資料

Culture media provides a habitat with suitable nutrients, energy sources, and certain environmental conditions for the growth of microorganisms. The components of the culture media range from simple sugars to peptones, salts, antibiotics, and complex indicators.

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