60130
塩化カリウム
puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (AT)
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この商品について
化学式:
KCl
CAS番号:
分子量:
74.55
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-211-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5% (AT)
Form:
powder or crystals
Solubility:
water: soluble ((355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
grade
puriss. p.a.
Quality Segment
assay
≥99.5% (AT)
form
powder or crystals
impurities
≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)
pH
5.5-8.0 (20 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)
mp
770 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble ((355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
density
1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
bromide (Br-): ≤700 mg/kg, iodide (I-): ≤20 mg/kg, phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 mg/kg
cation traces
Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤2 mg/kg, Mg: ≤10 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
SMILES string
[Cl-].[K+]
InChI
1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Potassium chloride, an alkali metal halide, is a colorless crystalline salt. Its solubility in water is directly proportional to increase in temperature. It can be prepared from potassium hydroxide, via neutralization reaction with HCl. Calorimetric estimation of the enthalpy of solution of potassium chloride in water has been described.
Application
リン酸緩衝生理食塩水の調製及びタンパク質の抽出や可溶化に用いられます。
Potassium chloride may be used in the preparation of fertilizer, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and other potassium salts. It may be used in the calorimetric determination of enthalpy and heat capacity values during the deprotonation (loss of proton H+) of buffers. From these values temperature dependence of the pH of these buffers was calculated.
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保管分類
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable