D3179
2-デオキシ-D-グルコース
≥98% (GC), BioXtra
別名:
2-デオキシ-D-アラビノヘキソース
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この商品について
実験式（ヒル表記法）:
C6H12O5
CAS番号:
分子量:
164.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
205-823-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723331
MDL number:
製品名
2-デオキシ-D-グルコース, ≥98% (GC), BioXtra
InChI key
VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N
InChI
1S/C6H12O5/c7-2-1-4(9)6(11)5(10)3-8/h2,4-6,8-11H,1,3H2/t4-,5-,6+/m1/s1
SMILES string
OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC=O
biological source
synthetic (organic)
product line
BioXtra
assay
≥98% (GC)
form
powder
technique(s)
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
impurities
≤0.001% Phosphorus (P)
<0.1% Insoluble matter
ign. residue
<0.1%
color
white
mp
146-147 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.05%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%
cation traces
Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.003%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.001%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.005%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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関連するカテゴリー
Biochem/physiol Actions
2-デオキシ-D-グルコース(2-デオキシグルコース)はグルコース類縁体であり、解糖の律速段階にあるヘキソキナーゼに作用することで、解糖を阻害します。ヘキソキナーゼによりリン酸化されて2-DG-Pとなり、ホスホグルコースイソメラーゼではこれ以上代謝できません。細胞内での2-DG-Pの蓄積と、細胞内ATPの枯渇をもたらします。In vitroで2-デオキシグルコースは、自食作用を誘導し、ROS生産を増加させ、そしてAMPKを活性化します。
2-Deoxy-D-Glucose (2-Deoxyglucose) is a glucose analog that inhibits glycolysis via its action on hexokinase, the rate limiting step of glycolysis. It is phosphorylated by hexokinase to 2-DG-P which can not be further metabolized by phosphoglucose isomerase. This leads to the accumulation of 2-DG-P in the cell and the depletion in cellular ATP. In vitro, 2-Deoxyglucose has been shown to induce autophagy, increases ROS production, and activate AMPK.
Application
2-Deoxy-D-glucose was used in the development of anti-cancer strategies that involve radio- and chemosensitization and oxidative stress. It was used in glucoprivic feeding research to invoke and study the processes of counter-regulatory response (CRR).
Other Notes
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
保管分類
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Craig Beall et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 302(2), R215-R223 (2011-11-11)
Despite significant technological and pharmacological advancements, insulin replacement therapy fails to adequately replicate β-cell function, and so glucose control in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) is frequently erratic, leading to periods of hypoglycemia. Moreover, the counterregulatory response (CRR) to falling
Abdullah Farooque et al.
Journal of cancer research and therapeutics, 5 Suppl 1, S32-S35 (2009-12-17)
Normal tissue toxicity is one of the major limiting factors in cancer therapy. Damage to normal tissues and critical organs restricts the use of higher therapeutic doses thereby compromising the efficacy. The glucose analog 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), an inhibitor of glycolytic
B S Dwarakanath
Journal of cancer research and therapeutics, 5 Suppl 1, S27-S31 (2009-12-17)
The glucose analog 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), an inhibitor of glucose transport and glycolytic ATP production, is the most widely investigated metabolic inhibitor for targeting glucose metabolism. Besides depleting energy in cells, 2-DG has also been found to alter N-linked glycosylation leading
Madhusudhanan Sukumar et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 123(10), 4479-4488 (2013-10-05)
Naive CD8+ T cells rely upon oxidation of fatty acids as a primary source of energy. After antigen encounter, T cells shift to a glycolytic metabolism to sustain effector function. It is unclear, however, whether changes in glucose metabolism ultimately
Rosemarie Ungricht et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 209(5), 687-703 (2015-06-10)
Newly synthesized membrane proteins are constantly sorted from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to various membranous compartments. How proteins specifically enrich at the inner nuclear membrane (INM) is not well understood. We have established a visual in vitro assay to measure
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