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Merck

178810

Tetrahydrofuran

≥99.0%, contains 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ReagentPlus®

동의어(들):

THF, Butylene oxide, Oxolane, Tetramethylene oxide

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

Linear Formula:
(CH2)3CH2O
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
72.11
UNSPSC Code:
12191501
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-726-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
102391
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Bp:
65-67 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
114 mmHg ( 15 °C), 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

114 mmHg ( 15 °C), 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

610 °F

contains

200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

1.8-11.8 %

dilution

(for general lab use)

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

pH

~7

bp

65-67 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

density

0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCOC1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a saturated cyclic ether mainly used as an organic solvent. On long term storage it forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation. THF constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF can form a double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide. Crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies. Butane-1,4-diol is formed as an intermediate during the synthesis of THF. Hot THF is useful for the dissolution of polyvinylidene chloride (PVDV).

Application

Tetrahydrofuran may be used for the dissolution of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and 1,3-diaminopentane, during the preparation of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL)-hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds and acrylate-terminated poly(5-amino-1-pentanol-co-1,4-butanediol diacrylate) (C32)- 1,3-diaminopentane (117) polymer, respectively.

Other Notes

For information on tetrahydrofuran miscibility, please visit the following link:
Tetrahydrofuran Miscibility/Immiscibility Table

Greener alternatives are available for many THF applications, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (155810) and Cyclopentyl methyl ether (675989)

Read more about THF alternatives:
2-Methyltetrahydroun (2-MeTHF): A biomass-Derived solvent with Broad Applications in Organic Chemistry

The toxicological assessment of cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME) as a green solvent

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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signalword

Danger

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

supp_hazards

저장 등급

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

-6.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-21.2 °C - closed cup

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3



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