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Merck

60130

Potassium chloride

puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (AT)

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

Linear Formula:
KCl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
74.55
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-211-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5% (AT)
Form:
powder or crystals
Solubility:
water: soluble ((355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
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grade

puriss. p.a.

Quality Segment

assay

≥99.5% (AT)

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)

pH

5.5-8.0 (20 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

mp

770 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble ((355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

bromide (Br-): ≤700 mg/kg, iodide (I-): ≤20 mg/kg, phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤2 mg/kg, Mg: ≤10 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

SMILES string

[Cl-].[K+]

InChI

1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Potassium chloride, an alkali metal halide, is a colorless crystalline salt. Its solubility in water is directly proportional to increase in temperature. It can be prepared from potassium hydroxide, via neutralization reaction with HCl. Calorimetric estimation of the enthalpy of solution of potassium chloride in water has been described.

Application

May be used for the preparation of phosphate buffered saline, and for the extraction and solubilization of proteins.
Potassium chloride may be used in the preparation of fertilizer, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and other potassium salts. It may be used in the calorimetric determination of enthalpy and heat capacity values during the deprotonation (loss of proton H+) of buffers. From these values temperature dependence of the pH of these buffers was calculated.


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저장 등급

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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