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Merck

H7125

Histamine

≥97% (TLC), powder, H₁ and H₂ histamine receptor agonist

동의어(들):

2-(4-Imidazolyl)ethylamine

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C5H9N3
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
111.15
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
32160406
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
200-100-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2012
Assay:
≥97.0%
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제품 이름

Histamine, ≥97.0%

Quality Segment

assay

≥97.0%

bp

167 °C/0.8 mmHg (lit.)

mp

83-84 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NCCc1c[nH]cn1

InChI

1S/C5H9N3/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)

InChI key

NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Histamine is a neurotransmitter produced by neurons of the posterior hypothalamus. In the brain, histamine is predominantly present in the gray matter.

Application

Histamine has been used:
  • to stimulate regulated cellular secretion
  • in reaction mixture to activate blood for assaying thrombin (factor iia) activity by fluorimetry
  • to fill the luminal side of the chamber to investigate its effects on the TJ-related barrier and the expression of TJ (tight junction) markers in the vocal fold epithelium

Biochem/physiol Actions

Histamine participates in innate and acquired immune response, mediating allergy and inflammation. It helps in intestinal muscle contraction. During anaphylactic shock histamine causes bronchial constriction. Histamine is also involved in gastric acid secretion, epithelial and endothelial barrier control.
Endogenous H1 and H2 histamine receptor agonist; H1 activation mobilizes Ca2+; H2 activation stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in neurons; activates nitric oxide synthetase; potent vasodilator.
Endogenous H1 and H2 histamine receptor agonist; activates nitric oxide synthetase; potent vasodilator.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

저장 등급

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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