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Merck

384410

Chlorotrimethylsilane solution

1.0 M in THF

Synonym(s):

Trimethylchlorosilane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3SiCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.64
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1209232
Form:
liquid
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form

liquid

Quality Segment

concentration

1.0 M in THF

density

0.88 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

C[Si](C)(C)Cl

InChI

1S/C3H9ClSi/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-3H3

InChI key

IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl) is a silylating agent employed in the silylation of alcohols, amines, carboxylic acids, thiols, and other functional groups. Silyl group serves as a protecting group for these original functional groups.

Application

Chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl) can be used as a reagent:
  • To synthesize allenylsilane via carbolithiation of conjugated enynes with aryllithium.
  • In the reductive coupling of aldehydes and ketones to produce corresponding 1,2 diols in the presence of zirconocene dichloride and magnesium.
  • To prepare 4,4′-bis(trimethylsilyl)bicyclohexyl-2,2′-diene from 1,3-cyclohexadiene by reductive disilylation reaction.



signalword

Danger

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

-4.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-20 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system



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