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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H22FN3O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
359.39
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5307824
grade
analytical standard
Quality Level
agency
EPA 1694
product line
VETRANAL®
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria
application(s)
clinical testing
format
neat
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes, enzyme | inhibits
SMILES string
CCN1CCN(CC1)c2cc3N(C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)c3cc2F)C4CC4
InChI
1S/C19H22FN3O3/c1-2-21-5-7-22(8-6-21)17-10-16-13(9-15(17)20)18(24)14(19(25)26)11-23(16)12-3-4-12/h9-12H,2-8H2,1H3,(H,25,26)
InChI key
SPFYMRJSYKOXGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Enrofloxacin is a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic extensively used in human and veterinary medicines. The drug acts by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and DNA Topoisomerase IV (Topo IV), which are the vital enzymes responsible for DNA replication.
Chemical structure: fluoroquinolone
Application
Enrofloxacin may be used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in bovine milk, pig plasma, goat milk, and food samples by various analytical techniques.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
Legal Information
VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Determination of enrofloxacin and its metabolite ciprofloxacin in goat milk by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection: Optimization and validation
Cinquina AL, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 987(1-2), 221-226 (2003)
Determination of residual enrofloxacin in food samples by a sensitive method of chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay
Yu F, et al.
Food Chemistry, 149, 71-75 (2014)
Sook Mei Khor et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 405(11), 3889-3898 (2013-02-27)
A displacement immunoassay involves having a labelled analogue of the analyte (the epitope) already bound to the antibody. The presence of the analyte causes a competition for antibodies, and some of the antibodies dissociates from the epitope so that it

