241830
Potassium perchlorate
ACS reagent, ≥99%
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
KClO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
138.55
NACRES:
NB.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-912-9
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%, 99.0-100.5%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder
Solubility:
water: complete (ca.13.9 g/l at 20 °C (68 °F))
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
assay
≥99%, 99.0-100.5%
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: oxidant
impurities
≤0.005% insolubles
pH
5.0-6.5 (25 °C, 13.9 g/L)
mp
400 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
water: complete (ca.13.9 g/l at 20 °C (68 °F))
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.003%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.001%
cation traces
Ca: ≤0.005%, Fe: ≤5 ppm, Na: ≤0.02%, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)
SMILES string
[K+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/ClHO4.K/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
YLMGFJXSLBMXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Application
- Properties of Mixed Crystal Coprecipitation Substances of Ammonium Nitrate and Potassium Perchlorate Prepared by the Evaporative Solvent Method: This study presents a novel method for the preparation of mixed crystal coprecipitation substances combining ammonium nitrate and potassium perchlorate, offering potential advancements in energetic materials and explosive compositions (Zi et al., 2024).
- The Influence of Potassium Salts Phase Stabilizers and Binder Matrix on the Properties of Novel Composite Rocket Propellants Based on Ammonium Nitrate: Investigates the role of potassium salts as phase stabilizers in enhancing the mechanical properties and stability of novel composite rocket propellants, providing insights into the development of more efficient and safer rocket propellants (Rotariu et al., 2022).
- Synergetic Effect of Potassium Oxysalts on Combustion and Ignition of Al/CuO Composites: Examines the synergistic effects of potassium oxysalts on the combustion and ignition behaviors of aluminum and copper oxide composites, highlighting potential improvements in pyrotechnic formulations (Ma et al., 2021).
- Thermal behavior and combustion of Al nanoparticles/ MnO(2)-nanorods nanothermites with addition of potassium perchlorate: Explores the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of aluminum nanoparticles and manganese dioxide nanorods enhanced with potassium perchlorate, aiming at applications in energetic materials and pyrotechnics (Song et al., 2019).
- The emerging role of titrimetry in late nineteenth-century industrial problem solving: the example of trace analysis for perchlorate in Chile saltpetre: Historical analysis of the use of titrimetry for detecting trace amounts of perchlorate in Chile saltpetre, demonstrating early industrial applications of potassium perchlorate in quality control and regulatory contexts (Travis, 2014).
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Ox. Sol. 1
Storage Class
5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Evangelos Kalamaras et al.
Faraday discussions, 215(0), 329-344 (2019-04-04)
Utilising photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices to produce sustainable fuels from water and CO2 is a very attractive strategy, in which sunlight is used to convert the greenhouse gas (CO2) into a usable form of stored chemical energy. While significant progress has
Y Hiasa et al.
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 78(12), 1335-1340 (1987-12-01)
The effect of 1000 ppm potassium perchlorate (KClO4), 1000 ppm potassium iodide (KI) or 1000 ppm propylthiouracil (PTU) in the diet on the development of thyroid tumors was studied histologically and biochemically in Wistar rats given a single ip injection
Effects of the anti-thyroidal compound potassium-perchlorate on the thyroid system of the zebrafish.
Florian Schmidt et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 109, 47-58 (2011-12-30)
The increasing pollution of aquatic habitats with anthropogenic compounds has led to various test strategies to detect hazardous chemicals. However, information on effects of pollutants in the thyroid system in fish, which is essential for growth, development and parts of