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Merck

216194

Hydrazine monohydrochloride

97%

Synonym(s):

Hydrazinium chloride, Hydrazinium monochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2NH2 · HCl
CAS Number:
2644-70-4
Molecular Weight:
68.51
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24852940
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
220-154-4
MDL number:
MFCD00044368
Assay:
97%
Form:
solid

Key Documents

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Quality Level

200

assay

97%

form

solid

mp

89 °C (lit.)

functional group

hydrazine

SMILES string

Cl[H].NN

InChI

1S/ClH.H4N2/c;1-2/h1H;1-2H2

InChI key

BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

General description

Hydrazine monohydrochloride is commonly used as a reagent in the synthesis of pyrazoles.

Application

Hydrazine monohydrochloride has been used:
  • as catalyst in the synthesis of titanium oxide polymers via catalytic sol-gel process
  • in fabrication of amorphous titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films exhibiting high refractive indices and high transparency
  • in preparation of ethyl 3-ethoxy-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

2644-70-4

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Wataru Shimizu et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(33), 12245-12255 (2012-07-24)
Amorphous titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) thin films exhibiting high refractive indices (n ≈ 2.1) and high transparency were fabricated by spin-coating titanium oxide liquid precursors having a weakly branched polymeric structure. The precursor solution was prepared from titanium tetra-n-butoxide (TTBO) via
Tomáš Taubner et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 103, 202-207 (2017-05-21)
Alginic acid is a suitable material for modification to prepare new derivatives because of presence of its carboxyl groups. The high content of carboxyl groups over the entire length of its chain renders it an easily modifiable material with a
Sandrine Guillou et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 16(15), 4669-4677 (2010-03-25)
Our program, which has focused on the preparation of new pyrazole derivatives, has led us to report here an original and simplified preparation of ethyl 3-ethoxy-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate. This is based on the reaction of hydrazine monohydrochloride and diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. Further transformations
Wataru Shimizu et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 12(5), 3732-3738 (2012-08-03)
Titanium oxide polymers having a low-fractal dimension (d(f) < 2) were rapidly synthesized from titanium tetra-n-butoxide via a catalytic sol-gel process with a hydrazine monohydrochloride catalyst. Different from conventional sol-gel processes aimed at producing low-fractal dimension titanium oxide polymers, the
Ahmed M Elbedwehy et al.
Polymers, 11(12) (2019-11-30)
Super adsorbent polymers can be considered to be a very efficient solution for wastewater treatment. In general, their adsorption capacities depend on the type and amount of the functional groups present on the surface of the polymers, while their economic
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