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About This Item
Linear Formula:
Ti(OCH2CH2CH2CH3)4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
340.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
227-006-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4148236
MDL number:
grade
reagent grade
Quality Level
assay
97%
form
liquid (or viscous liquid), liquid
reaction suitability
core: titanium, reagent type: catalyst
refractive index
n20/D 1.491 (lit.)
bp
206 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
density
1.00 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CCCCO[Ti](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC
InChI
1S/4C4H9O.Ti/c4*1-2-3-4-5;/h4*2-4H2,1H3;/q4*-1;+4
InChI key
YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Titanium(IV) butoxide is an organometallic compound, soluble in non-polar and moderately polar organic solvents. It is used as a precursor in the production of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and thin films, which have applications in fields such as electronics, coatings, and photocatalysis. Titanium dioxide, synthesized from titanium(IV) butoxide, is utilized in solar cells, including perovskite solar cells, as well as in electron-emitting nano devices. Additionally, titanium dioxide plays a role in the fabrication of lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), and electroluminescent devices.
Application
Titanium(IV) butoxide, can be used as:
- A catalyst in the transesterification of methyl methacrylate and synthesis of renewable polyesters from vanillin-based dimers.
- A precursor to synthesize ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 thin films.
- A catalyst in the synthesis of aliphatic−aromatic copolyesters through polycondensation reactions.
- A precursor for synthesis of Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocomposite powders prepared via sol-gel synthesis used for photocatalytic degradation of pollutants.
- A precursor for synthesis of TiO₂ nanoparticles (anatase and rutile) via polyol-mediated synthesis technique.
- A precursor for synthesis of Titanium dioxide nanorods via hydrothermal method which are utilized as electron transport layers (ETLs) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
- A precursor for synthesis of TiO2 coatings enhance the stability and luminescent properties of Rb0.1Cs0.9PbBrI2 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) for white-emitting diodes (WLEDs) and color conversion in display devices.
Used to prepare nanosized titania in the anatase form and ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 thin films. Used in the preparation of nanocrystalline TiO2 powders at room temperature.
Features and Benefits
- TBO has a low viscosity, enables improved penetration and uniform coating on various substrates.
- It exhibits good thermal stability, which is advantageous during high-temperature processing, allowing it to maintain its chemical integrity and performance under elevated temperatures.
- It is soluble in anhydrous ethanol, ether, benzene and chloroform.
Legal Information
TYZOR is a registered trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system, Respiratory system
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
107.6 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup
flash_point_c
42 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Anton S Poluboyarinov et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 12(9) (2019-05-10)
Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, monodisperse titanium oxide microspheres can be used in dye-sensitized solar cells, as cosmetic pigments, and for other applications. However, the synthesis of microspheres with narrow size distribution, desired phase composition, and porosity
Huaqiang Zhuang et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 16(7), 1352-1355 (2015-02-26)
Ternary core-shell heterostructured rutile@anatase@Crx Oy nanorod arrays were elaborately designed as photoanodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting under visible-light illumination. The four-fold enhanced and stabilized visible-light photocurrent highlights the unique role of the interim anatase layer in accelerating the interfacial
Jun-Bing Fan et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 46(31), 5805-5807 (2010-07-01)
A low cost and environmentally benign process for tetrabutyl titanate-controlled ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone at ambient temperature of 10-40 degrees C is introduced affording poly(epsilon-caprolactone) with pre-designed molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distribution.


