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Merck

92260

Trimethylamine solution

31-35 wt. % in ethanol, 4.2 M, contains toluene as stabilizer

Synonym(s):

N,N,N-Trimethylamine, N,N-Dimethylmethanamine, TMA solution

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3N
CAS Number:
75-50-3
Molecular Weight:
59.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
57653373
MDL number:
MFCD00008327
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
956566
Form:
liquid

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C3H9N/c1-4(2)3/h1-3H3

SMILES string

CN(C)C

InChI key

GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

form

liquid

contains

toluene as stabilizer

concentration

31-35 wt. % in ethanol, 4.2 M

functional group

amine

Quality Level

200

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Application

Trimethylamine ethanolic solution is used in the preparation of:
  • Glycidyltrimethylammonium bromide.
  • Trimethylammonium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).
  • Quaternized ammonium chlorides that exhibit antimicrobial activity.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

-4.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-20 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

108-88-3

CAS No.

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCG9018
BCCF4242
BCBX0306
BCBK4146V
BCBS4175V

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Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride and related compounds.
McClure JD.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 35(6), 2059-2061 (1970)
Demineralization in organic solvents by alkylammonium salts of ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid.
Scott JE and Kyffin TW
The Biochemical Journal, 169(3), 697-701 (1978)
Preparation and antimicrobial behaviour of quaternary ammonium thiol derivatives able to be grafted on metal surfaces.
Thebault P, et al.
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 44(2), 717-724 (2009)
E L Barrett et al.
Annual review of microbiology, 39, 131-149 (1985-01-01)
Trimethylamine oxide, which is found in relatively high concentrations in the tissues of marine animals, serves as an electron acceptor in the anaerobic metabolism of a number of bacteria associated primarily with three environments: the marine environment (e.g. Alteromonas and
M Al-Waiz et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 42(5), 588-594 (1987-11-01)
Trimethylamine (TMA) and its N-oxide (TMAO) are normal components of human urine. They are present in the diet and also derived from the enterobacterial metabolism of precursors such as choline. Dietary TMA is almost entirely metabolized to and excreted as
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