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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H21N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
287.36
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C16H21N3O2/c1-19(2)6-5-12-9-17-15-4-3-11(8-14(12)15)7-13-10-21-16(20)18-13/h3-4,8-9,13,17H,5-7,10H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)/t13-/m0/s1
SMILES string
CN(C)CCc1c[nH]c2ccc(C[C@H]3COC(=O)N3)cc12
InChI key
ULSDMUVEXKOYBU-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -3 to -8°, c = 1 in methanol
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... HTR1B(3351), HTR1D(3352)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Zolmitriptan is a selective serotonin receptor agonist of the 5HT1B and 5HT1D subtypes, both centrally and peripherally. It has been used clinically for the acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without aura and cluster headaches.
Zolmitriptan is a potent, selective. centrally and peripherally acting 5HT1B/1D receptor agonist.
Application
Zolmitriptan has been used as a 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B (5-HT1B/D) activator to treat grafts to study its effects on the morphology of the ectopic eye.
Zolmitriptan has been used to induce hyper-innervation of transplants.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Jessica M D'Amico et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 109(6), 1485-1493 (2012-12-12)
Activation of receptors by serotonin (5-HT1) and norepinephrine (α2) on primary afferent terminals and excitatory interneurons reduces transmission in spinal sensory pathways. Loss or reduction of descending sources of serotonin and norepinephrine after spinal cord injury (SCI) and the subsequent
Tony W Ho et al.
Headache, 51(1), 64-72 (2010-11-09)
To evaluate whether the same or different patients respond to triptans and telcagepant. Telcagepant is an oral calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist with acute antimigraine efficacy comparable to oral triptans. It is currently unknown whether migraine patients who cannot be
Vincenzo Tullo et al.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 33 Suppl 1, S61-S64 (2012-06-01)
Migraine with aura affects ~20-30 % of migraineurs and it is much less common than migraine without aura. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of frovatriptan 2.5 mg and zolmitriptan 2.5 mg in the treatment of
C M Spencer et al.
Drugs, 58(2), 347-374 (1999-09-03)
Zolmitriptan is a selective serotonin 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist ('triptan'). Its efficacy and tolerability have been assessed in a number of randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trials in large numbers of adults with moderate to severe migraine attacks. Oral zolmitriptan 2.5 and 5mg
Luana Lionetto et al.
Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 8(8), 1043-1050 (2012-07-06)
Migraine is a multifactorial neurovascular disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of disabling pain attacks, accompanied with gastrointestinal, neurological systems dysfunction. The pharmacologic treatment of migraine is classically divided in the management of the acute attack and preventive strategies. Acute treatments
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