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Merck

T8637

Thiamine monophosphate chloride dihydrate

Synonym(s):

Aneurine monophosphate chloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H18ClN4O4PS · 2H2O
CAS Number:
273724-21-3
Molecular Weight:
416.82
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
24900546
EC Number:
208-536-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3844977
MDL number:
MFCD00063473

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C12H17N4O4PS.ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-20-21(17,18)19)22-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;/h5,7H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H3-,13,14,15,17,18,19);1H

InChI key

GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

[Cl-].Cc1ncc(C[n+]2csc(CCOP(O)(O)=O)c2C)c(N)n1

biological source

synthetic

assay

≥99.0% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

white to off-white

mp

190 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

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Application

Thiamine monophosphate chloride dihydrate has been used as a standard in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to quantify thiamine in plant exudates and to evaluate its purity.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Thiamine monophosphate (TMP) is used as a substrate of thiamine-phosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.16) and a precursor of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP). TPP is a coenzyme involved in the catabolism of sugars and amino acids.
Thiamine monophosphate (TMP) is used as a substrate of thiamine-phosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.16) and a precursor of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP). TPP is a coenzyme involved in the catabolism of sugars and amino acids. TMP acts as an intermediate in the hydrolysis of thiamine pyrophosphate to thiamine.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H317

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCF7406
BCCB3210
BCBS9913
BCBP6350
BCBP6350V

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Carsten Wrenger et al.
Biological chemistry, 387(1), 41-51 (2006-02-25)
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is an essential cofactor for several key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Mammals have to salvage this crucial nutrient from their diet to complement their deficiency of de novo synthesis. In contrast, bacteria, fungi, plants and, as reported
M Héroux et al.
Metabolic brain disease, 11(1), 81-88 (1996-03-01)
There is a growing body of evidence to suggest that thiamine neurochemistry is disrupted in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Studies in autopsied brain tissue from neuropathologically proven AD patients reveal significantly reduced activities of the thiamine phosphate dephosphorylating enzymes thiamine diphosphatase
M Héroux et al.
Neurochemical research, 20(1), 87-93 (1995-01-01)
Thiamine phosphate esters (thiamine monophosphate-TMP; thiamine diphosphate-TDP and thiamine triphosphate-TTP) were measured as their thiochrome derivatives by High Performance Liquid Chromatography in the brains of pyrithiamine-treated rats at various stages during the development of thiamine deficiency encephalopathy. Severe encephalopathy was
New Research and Developments of Water-Soluble Vitamins (2018)
Structural studies of thiamin monophosphate kinase in complex with substrates and products
McCulloch KM, et al.
Biochemistry, 47(12), 3810-3821 (2008)
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