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Merck

139181

Bromodichloromethane

≥97%

Synonym(s):

Dichlorobromomethane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
BrCHCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.83
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-856-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1697005
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Level

assay

≥97%

form

liquid

contains

potassium carbonate as stabilizer

refractive index

n20/D 1.497 (lit.)

bp

87 °C (lit.)

mp

−55 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: insoluble

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

bromo, chloro

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)Br

InChI

1S/CHBrCl2/c2-1(3)4/h1H

InChI key

FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Bromodichloromethane was used to investigate the in vivo genotoxicity of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform in mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) induces steatohepatitic injury in human liver. BDCM induces the cell proliferation in different tissues and kidney damage by renal tuble cell proliferation in male F344 rats.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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K J Stocker et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(3), 169-173 (1997-05-01)
Chlorination of drinking water results in the formation of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform. These trihalomethanes have all shown evidence of genotoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell systems in vitro and some evidence of carcinogenicity in rodents. Chlorodibromomethane and bromodichloromethane have
Suvarthi Das et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 305(12), G950-G963 (2013-10-26)
Recent studies indicate that metabolic oxidative stress, autophagy, and inflammation are hallmarks of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) progression. However, the molecular mechanisms that link these important events in NASH remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanistic role of purinergic
Ted Lock et al.
Archives of toxicology, 78(7), 410-417 (2004-05-14)
Male F344 rats exposed to bromodichloromethane (BDCM) by gavage at 50 or 100 mg/kg/day for 5 days a week for 28 days excreted large amounts of formic acid in their urine, which was accompanied by a change in urinary pH.