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Merck

296082

Diethyl ether

≥99.7%, anhydrous, contains 1 ppm BHT as inhibitor

Synonym(s):

DEE, Et2O, Ethoxyethane, Ether, Ethyl ether

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2)2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352112
EC Number:
200-467-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696894
Assay:
≥99.7%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
34.6 °C
Vapor pressure:
28.66 psi ( 55 °C), 8.56 psi ( 20 °C)
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Product Name

Diethyl ether, contains 1 ppm BHT as inhibitor, anhydrous, ≥99.7%

grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

28.66 psi ( 55 °C), 8.56 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.7%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

320 °F

contains

1 ppm BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

36.5 %

impurities

<0.003% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

color

colorless

refractive index

n20/D 1.3530 (lit.)

bp

34.6 °C

mp

−116 °C (lit.)

density

0.706 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCOCC

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Diethyl ether is a highly volatile and flammable organic solvent. On storing for a long time, DEE can form organic peroxides, which can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT scavenges the free radicals required for the peroxide formation.

Application

Diethyl ether has been used as a solvent for the preparation of 3-formyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-oxy-pyrroline from 3-(N-methoxy-N-methylcarbamoyl)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-oxy-pyrroline using DIBAL.


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pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

-40.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-40 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs,
Royal Society of Chemistry null
Nicolò Manfredini et al.
Polymers, 13(7) (2021-04-04)
Thermo-responsive nanoparticles (NPs), i.e., colloids with a sharp and often reversible phase separation in response to thermal stimuli, are coming to the forefront due to their dynamic behavior, useful in applications ranging from biomedicine to advanced separations and smart optics.
Site-directed spin-labeling of nucleotides and the use of in-cell EPR to determine long-range distances in a biologically relevant environment
Azarkh M, et al.
Nature Protocols, 8(1), 131-131 (2013)