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About This Item
Linear Formula:
Cl3CCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.39
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-927-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
970119
Assay:
≥99.0% (titration)
Form:
powder or crystals
Product Name
Trichloroacetic acid, ≥99.0% (titration)
Quality Level
vapor density
<1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1 mmHg ( 51 °C)
assay
≥99.0% (titration)
form
powder or crystals
refractive index
n20/D 1.62 (lit.)
pH
1 (at 25 °C, 81,7 g/L)
bp
196 °C (lit.)
mp
54-58 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 1 g/10 mL
density
1.62 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
carboxylic acid, chloro
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/C2HCl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h(H,6,7)
InChI key
YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Traditionally used to precipitate protein. Has been used to determine protein concentration by quantitative precipitation. Used as decalcifier and fixative in microscopy.
Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) can be used as a catalyst to synthesize:
- β-enaminones via condensation reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and amines.
- 6-amino-3-methyl-1,4-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile derivatives via four-component condensation reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, phenylhydrazine, malononitrile, and aromatic aldehydes.
- Tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthen-11-ones by three-component reaction of aldehydes, 2-naphthol and dimedone.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
>235.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
> 113 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Storage Class
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
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Efficient Synthesis of β-Enaminones and β-Enamino Esters Using Tris (Hydrogensulfato) Boron or Trichloroacetic Acid as Catalysts
Karimi-Jaberi Z and Takmilifard Z
European Chemical Bulletin, 2, 211-213 (2013)
Expeditious, four-component synthesis of 1, 4-dihydropyrano [2, 3-c] pyrazole derivatives catalyzed by trichloroacetic acid or ceric sulfate
Jaberi ZK, et al.
Acta Chimica Slovenica, 60(1), 105-108 (2013)
Alan Mortensen et al.
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 18(1), 55-62 (2012-10-17)
The ratio of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) to its oxidized form dihydrobiopterin (BH(2)) has been suggested as an index of endothelial dysfunction. Consequently, much effort has been put into preserving the in vivo equilibrium between these

