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About This Item
Linear Formula:
KCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.55
NACRES:
NA.31
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-211-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
Molecular Biology
Form:
powder
Solubility:
water: soluble (355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
InChI key
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI
1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
SMILES string
[Cl-].[K+]
grade
Molecular Biology
assay
≥99.0%
form
powder
mp
770 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
solubility
water: soluble (355 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
density
1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
cation traces
Fe: ≤3 ppm, heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm
foreign activity
DNAse (exonuclease), NICKase (endonuclease), RNAse, and protease, none detected
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Application
May be used for the preparation of phosphate buffered saline, and for the extraction and solubilization of proteins.
Potassium chloride has been used:
- as a component of Danieau medium and also used in the preparation of phosphate buffer saline
- in the preparation of electrolyte solution for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry measurements
- as a component of HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid)-buffered Tyrode′s solution
General description
Potassium chloride (KCl) is useful in studies of ion transport and potassium channels. KCl is known to be used in the crystallization of histone core octamers.
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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