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Merck

153745

Hexanoic acid

≥99%

Sinónimos:

Acid C6, Caproic acid

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Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)4COOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
116.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
205-550-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773837
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
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InChI key

FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3,(H,7,8)

SMILES string

CCCCCC(O)=O

vapor density

4 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.18 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.4161 (lit.)

Quality Level

mp

−4 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble, diethyl ether: easily soluble, ethanol: easily soluble

density

0.927 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid

organoleptic

pungent

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General description

Hexanoic acid is a resistance priming inducer that protects tomato plants from Botrytis cinerea.

Application

Hexanoic acid can be used:
  • To prepare polyethylene glycol derived nanomicelles as a non-viral gene carrier.
  • As a starting material to synthesize an amino acid L-norleucine.
  • As a reactant to prepare 4-methoxy phenyl hexyl ketone through Friedel−Crafts acylation of anisole using Hβ zeolite-based catalyst.
  • As a template in the preparation of highly conducting thin polypyrrole coated alumina composite particles.

pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Clase de almacenamiento

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

215.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

102 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

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  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. What is the molarity of hexanoic acid?

    Based on density of 0.927 g/mL and MW of 116.16, the effective molarity of this neat liquid is 7.98 M.

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    Ask a Scientist here.

Ivan Finiti et al.
Molecular plant pathology, 15(6), 550-562 (2013-12-11)
Treatment with the resistance priming inducer hexanoic acid (Hx) protects tomato plants from Botrytis cinerea by activating defence responses. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying hexanoic acid-induced resistance (Hx-IR), we compared the expression profiles of three different conditions: Botrytis-infected plants
Buddhadev Layek et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 11(3), 982-994 (2014-02-07)
Gene therapy holds immense potential as a future therapeutic strategy for the treatment of numerous genetic diseases which are incurable to date. Nevertheless, safe and efficient gene delivery remains the most challenging aspects of gene therapy. To overcome this difficulty
Enantioselective biocatalytic formal α-amination of hexanoic acid to l-norleucine
Dennig A, et al.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 16(43), 8030-8033 (2018)
Formation of ultrathin polypyrrole (PPY) films on alumina particles using adsorbed hexanoic acid as a template.
Cho G, et al.
Langmuir, 16(10), 4424-4429 (2000)
Diya Alsafadi et al.
New biotechnology, 34, 47-53 (2016-05-26)
Olive mill wastewater (OMW), a highly polluting waste from the olive oil industry, was utilized as sole carbon source for the production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) by extremely halophilic Haloferax Mediterranei (H. mediterranei) in a one stage cultivation step. H. mediterranei

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