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Merck

460494

Potassium perchlorate

≥99.99% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Potassium perchlorate (KClO4 )

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Fórmula lineal:
KClO4
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
138.55
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-912-9
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.99% trace metals basis
Form:
solid
Solubility:
water: soluble (ca.13.9 g/l at 20 °C (68 °F))
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InChI key

YLMGFJXSLBMXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

InChI

1S/ClHO4.K/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1

SMILES string

[K+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O

assay

≥99.99% trace metals basis

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: potassium, reagent type: oxidant

impurities

≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

400 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Quality Level

solubility

water: soluble (ca.13.9 g/l at 20 °C (68 °F))

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General description

Potassium perchlorate is mainly used as an oxidizing agent in propellants and pyrotechnic compositions.

Application

  • Potassium perchlorate–the component of the low-speed explosive composition: Discusses the use of potassium perchlorate as an explosive component, exploring its characteristics and applications in the explosives industry (V Zakusylo, A Romanchenko, 2014).
  • Thermal behavior and combustion of Al nanoparticles/MnO2-nanorods nanothermites with addition of potassium perchlorate: Studies the effects of potassium perchlorate in enhancing the combustion characteristics of nanothermite composites, which are used in various energetic materials applications (J Song et al., 2019).

pictograms

Flame over circleExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Ox. Sol. 1

Clase de almacenamiento

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Characterization of the aluminum/potassium chlorate mixtures by simultaneous TG-DTA
Pourmortazavi S, et al.
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 84(3), 557-561 (2005)
Barbara Pawłowska et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 67(11), 3086-3095 (2019-02-26)
In this study, new chiral ionic liquids (CILs) were obtained from the natural-origin material (1 R,2 S,5 R)-(-)-menthol. The physicochemical characteristics of the studied imidazolium salts were investigated. The obtained 3-ethyl-1-[(1 R,2 S,5 R)-(-)-menthoxy-methyl]imidazolium salts are nonvolatile, nonflammable, and stable
Florian Schmidt et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 109, 47-58 (2011-12-30)
The increasing pollution of aquatic habitats with anthropogenic compounds has led to various test strategies to detect hazardous chemicals. However, information on effects of pollutants in the thyroid system in fish, which is essential for growth, development and parts of
Baohua Gu et al.
Environmental science & technology, 41(17), 6277-6282 (2007-10-17)
Treatment of perchlorate-contaminated water using highly selective, regenerable ion-exchange and perchlorate-destruction technologies was demonstrated at a field site in California. Four treatment and four regeneration cycles were carried out, and no significant deterioration of resin performance was noted in 2
F Lairion et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 113(6), 1607-1614 (2009-02-06)
When the dipole potential of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) monolayers was decreased, either by the insertion of phloretin or by the elimination of carbonyl groups at the interphase, the surface charge potential was displaced to lower negative values. At low ionic strength

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