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Merck

701122

Cloruro de hierro (III)

greener alternative

≥99.9% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Cloruro férrico, Molisita, Tricloruro de hierro

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Fórmula lineal:
FeCl3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
162.20
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-729-4
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.9% trace metals basis
Form:
powder or crystals
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vapor density

5.61 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 194 °C)

assay

≥99.9% trace metals basis

form

powder or crystals

reaction suitability

core: iron, reagent type: catalyst

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
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sustainability

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technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤1000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

304 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

SMILES string

Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.Fe/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Iron(III) chloride is brownish to black crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. As a moderately strong Lewis acid, FeCl3 can form complex compounds and adducts with Lewis bases, making it a useful catalyst in various chemical reactions.
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Application

Las co-reducciones en fase de vapor con otros haluros metálicos por el hidrógeno producen intermetálicos finamente divididos con aplicaciones como materiales estructurales o compuestos con útiles propiedades termoeléctricas, magnéticas y de resistencia a la oxidación.
Iron(III) chloride can be used:
  • As a precursor to prepare Fe(III)-chlorophyll complex. Fe(III) enhances the performance of chlorophyll as a dye sensitizer in DSSCs by forming complex compounds with metal-ligand charge transfer properties, leading to increased efficiency and improved paramagnetic properties.
  • As a catalyst /modifying agent to prepare high performance porous carbon for lithium-ion battery anodes. The addition of FeCl3 enhances the graphitization of porous carbon without significantly affecting the layer spacing and also the specific surface area and pore volume of porous carbon.
  • As a co-catalyst to fabricate liquid catalyzed fuel cell (LCFC) for direct conversion from carbohydrates to electricity. It helps to improve the hydrolysis of carbohydrate and enhances the electron transfer from carbohydrates to anode.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Clase de almacenamiento

13 - Non Combustible Solids


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Optimum reaction conditions for the polymerization of pyrrole by iron (III) chloride in aqueous solution.
Armes SP.
Synthetic Metals, 20(3), 365-371 (1987)
Recent uses of iron (III) chloride in organic synthesis.
Diaz DD, et al.
Current Organic Chemistry, 10(4), 457-476 (2006)
Kailiang Wang et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(2), 935-938 (2008-12-05)
Easily available and nontoxic FeCl(3) catalyzes intramolecular oxidative coupling for the direct construction of the phenanthrene ring using meta-chloroperbenzoic acid as sole oxidant at room temperature in excellent yields. The mechanistic investigations show that FeCl(3)-catalyzed coupling proceeds through the heterolytic
Photoredox chemistry of iron (III) chloride and iron (III) perchlorate in aqueous media. A comparative study.
David F and David PG.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 80(6), 579-583 (1976)
Abdelwareth A O Sarhan et al.
Chemical Society reviews, 38(9), 2730-2744 (2009-08-20)
In this critical review, the use of iron(III) chloride in oxidative C-C couplings of arenes and related unsaturated compounds is presented and reviewed. The approach allows highly selective dimerisations of phenol derivatives, naphthols, and heterocyclic compounds. Sequential couplings give access

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