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Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)2C=CHCH2CH2C(CH3)=CHCHO
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
152.23
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-394-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1721871
MDL number:
Assay:
95%
Form:
liquid
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarlevapor density
5 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
0.2 mmHg ( 200 °C)
assay
95%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.488 (lit.)
bp
229 °C (lit.)
density
0.888 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[H]C(=O)C=C(C)CC\C=C(\C)C
InChI
1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7-8H,4,6H2,1-3H3
InChI key
WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544)
General description
Citral is a mixture of neral (cis isomer of 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal) and geranial (trans isomer of 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal). It exhibits antimicrobial activity and pheromonal effects and is generally used for the synthesis of vitamin A and ionones.
Citral is a monoterpene aldehyde used as an aromatic ingredient in food and cosmetic industry.
Citral is a monoterpene aldehyde used as an aromatic ingredient in food and cosmetic industry.
Application
- Citral has been used as an anti-tumor agent against breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231).
- It shows antipyretic effects which can be studied by systemic administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to rats.
- It can undergo 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with trimethylsilylazide to form 1,2,3-triazolines which possess pharmaceutical properties.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
Clase de almacenamiento
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
208.4 °F - DIN 51758
flash_point_c
98 °C - DIN 51758
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Citral induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 spheroid cells
Nigjeh SE, et al.
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 18(1), 56-56 (2018)
Theoretical and experimental studies of 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between trimethylsilylazide and citral (geranial and neral)
Taban S and Taherpour AA
Indian Journal of Chemistry, 55(B), 1400-1414 (2016)
Clarissa M D Mota et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 250, 112486-112486 (2019-12-18)
Citral (3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal) is the main component of Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf, an herb with analgesic properties. Arthritic pain is the main unpleasant component of rheumatoid arthritis. The pharmacological approaches used to treat arthritic pain are often accompanied by adjuvant drugs
