540411
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested
Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.
Sinónimos:
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested
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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
544.43
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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Permítanos ayudarleInChI
1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1
InChI key
MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, desiccated
impurities
≤10 EU/mg Endotoxin (dry weight)
color
white to off-white
solubility
methanol: 20 mg/mL, water: 50 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Primary Target
protein synthesis
protein synthesis
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Harmful (C)
General description
An aminonucleoside antibiotic that acts as a prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Useful for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Recommended range for selection of transfected mammalian cells ranges from 1 to 30 µg/ml.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.
Other Notes
Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1991. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1991. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.
Preparation Note
Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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