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Merck

310328

Propylene carbonate

greener alternative

anhydrous, 99.7%

Sinónimos:

1,2-Propanediol cyclic carbonate, 4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C4H6O3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
102.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-572-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
107913
MDL number:
Assay:
99.7%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
240 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C), 0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)
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grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C), 0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)

assay

99.7%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

851 °F

expl. lim.

14.3 %

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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impurities

<0.002% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

refractive index

n20/D 1.421 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)

bp

240 °C (lit.)

mp

−55 °C (lit.)

density

1.204 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

SMILES string

CC1COC(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C4H6O3/c1-3-2-6-4(5)7-3/h3H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Propylene carbonate can be synthesized from propylene oxide and CO2. Optically active form of propylene carbonate can be prepared from the reaction between CO2 and racemic epoxides. Decomposition of propylene carbonate on the graphite electrode in lithium batteries results in the formation of a lithium intercalated compound.
Propylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate that is commonly used as a solvent and as a reactive intermediate in organic synthesis. It is being considered as a potential electrochemical solvent due to its low vapor pressure, high dielectric constant and high chemical stability.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products that adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives. Propylene Carbonate is an enabling product used to synthesize lithium-ion batteries with improved electrical conductivity, promoting energy efficiency and enhancing overall battery performance. Click here for more information.

Application

Propylene carbonate may be used as a solvent for the asymmetric hydrogenation of nonfunctionalized olefins.


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Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

269.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

132 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Catalytic performance of metal oxides for the synthesis of propylene carbonate from urea and 1, 2-propanediol.
Li Q, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 270(1), 44-49 (2007)
Propylene carbonate: a versatile solvent for electrochemistry and EPR.
Nelson RF & Adams RN.
J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfac. Electrochem., 13(1), 184-187 (1967)
Vincenza Modafferi et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 10(8) (2020-08-19)
The effect of the type of dopant (titanium and manganese) and of the reduced graphene oxide content (rGO, 30 or 50 wt %) of the α-Fe2O3@rGO nanocomposites on their microstructural properties and electrochemical performance was investigated. Nanostructured composites were synthesized