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Merck

394467

Morpholine

purified by redistillation, ≥99.5%

동의어(들):

Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C4H9NO
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
87.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-815-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
102549
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5%
Form:
liquid
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vapor density

3 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

31 mmHg ( 38 °C), 7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

590 °F

purified by

redistillation

expl. lim.

10.8 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.454 (lit.)

bp

129 °C

mp

−7-−5 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: miscible

density

0.996 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether

SMILES string

C1COCCN1

InChI

1S/C4H9NO/c1-3-6-4-2-5-1/h5H,1-4H2

InChI key

YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Morpholine is a heterocyclic secondary amine. It is formed by the condensation of diethanolamine and sulfuric acid. Its IR spectra and Raman spectra at -180°C has been recorded. The crystal structure of morpholine has been determined at 150K. The microwave spectra of morpholine within the 8 to 40GHz region have been investigated. Ascorbate anion and glutathione have been reported to inhibit the aqueous reaction between nitrogen dioxide and morpholine. Conformational studies by Raman spectroscopy and theoretical calculations suggest that equatorial chair conformation of morpholine predominates in the pure liquid state. Degradation of morpholine using Mycobacterium sp. strain RP1 has been proposed.

Application

Morpholine is suitable for use as a test compound in the study of morpholine biodegradation by Mycobacterium strains.
It may be used in the following studies:
  • As a reactant in the synthesis of 1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-yl-2,1-benzoxaborole by reacting with o-formylphenylboronic acid.
  • As a corrosion inhibitor and to maintain basic pH in boiler feed water.
  • As a reactant in the bis(β-ketoenolates)nickel(II) adducts of morpholine.
  • As one of the reagent used in the colorimetric quantitative determination of C-2 unsubstituted phenothiazine derivatives.
  • As a reactant in the quantitative determination of α,β-unsaturated compounds.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

저장 등급

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

87.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

31 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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문서 라이브러리 방문

S R el-Shabouri et al.
Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 69(5), 821-824 (1986-09-01)
A colorimetric method for quantitative determination of 6 C-2 unsubstituted phenothiazine derivatives is described. The method is based on reaction of phenothiazine derivative with morpholine and N-bromosuccinimide reagents in aqueous methanol at 60 degrees C to produce a blue color.
P Poupin et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 64(1), 159-165 (1998-01-22)
A Mycobacterium strain (RP1) was isolated from a contaminated activated sludge collected in a wastewater treatment unit of a chemical plant. It was capable of utilizing morpholine and other heterocyclic compounds, such as pyrrolidine and piperidine, as the sole source
Adducts of Piperidine, Piperazine, Methylpiperazine, and Morpholine with Bis (β-Ketoenolates) of Nickel (II).
Marcotrigiano G,et al.
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 50(16), 2557-2560 (1972)
The vibrational spectra of piperidine and morpholine and their N-deuterated analogs.
Vedal D, et al.
Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 32(4), 877-890 (1976)
Determination of Alpha, Beta-Unsaturated Compouds by Reaction with Morpholine
Critchfield FE, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 28(1), 76-79 (1956)

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