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Merck

270997

Dichloromethane

anhydrous, ≥99.8%, contains 40-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer

동의어(들):

DCM, Methylene chloride

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

Linear Formula:
CH2Cl2
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
84.93
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-838-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1730800
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.8%
Grade:
anhydrous
Technique(s):
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
Bp:
39.8-40 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
24.45 psi ( 55 °C), 6.83 psi ( 20 °C), 6.86 psi ( 20 °C)
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grade

anhydrous

Quality Segment

agency

suitable for EPA 1613

vapor density

2.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

24.45 psi ( 55 °C), 6.83 psi ( 20 °C), 6.86 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.8%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1223 °F

contains

40-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer

expl. lim.

22 %

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤0.001% water, ≤0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

evapn. residue

<0.0005%

refractive index

n20/D 1.424 (lit.)

bp

39.8-40 °C (lit.)

mp

−95 °C (lit.)

density

1.325 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

ClCCl

InChI

1S/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2

InChI key

YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Dichloromethane is a chlorinated organic solvent that is susceptible to degradation with time. This can be suppressed by adding amylene as a stabilizer.
Dichloromethane has been tested as a solvent medium for the dipyridine-chromium(VI) oxide. Solubility was reported to be 12.5g/100ml. Role of quantity of TiO2 loading on activated carbon support employed in the photodecomposition of dichloromethane has been investigated.

Application

Dichloromethane has been used for the quantification of herbivore (gypsy moth) induced blueberry volatiles by gas chromatography (GC).
Dichloromethane may be used as a solvent for the oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols using dipyridine-chromium(VI) oxide. Lithium perchlorate suspended in DCM is an effective medium for Mukaiyama aldol reactions of aldehydes with silyl ketene acetal. DCM may also be used as solvent for the synthesis of 2-bromo-6-lithiopyridine from 2,6-dibromopyridine via lithium-bromine exchange reaction.


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pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

wgk

WGK 2

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

저장 등급

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects



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