T4625
Thiamine hydrochloride
reagent grade, ≥99% (HPLC)
동의어(들):
Aneurine hydrochloride, Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
337.27
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058006
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
200-641-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3851771
InChI key
DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI
1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1
SMILES string
CC1=NC(N)=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C=N1.Cl.[Cl-]
biological source
synthetic (organic)
grade
reagent grade
assay
≥99% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
color
white
mp
250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
Quality Level
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General description
Thiamine is a water-soluble vitamin-B complex. Structurally, it possesses a five-membered thiazolium ring and a six-membered amino-pyrimidine ring connected by a methyl group. Thiamine is naturally available in fruits, vegetables, poultry, eggs.
Application
Thiamine hydrochloride has been used as a vitamin supplement to the holidic medium and in bacterial growth medium.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Thiamine is an essential coenzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Deficiency of thiamine causes beriberi, a neurological and cardiovascular disease. Thiamine is administered in case of deficiency, either due to reduced intake or synthesis. Congenital defect in the thiamine transporter gene SLC19A2 causes thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome (TRMA). Thiamine mimics acetylcholine in brain and possible exerts a role in Alzheimer′s disease. Thiamine deficiency in ruminants causes polioencephalomalacia.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Clinical and biological aspects of thiamine deficiency
Vitamins in the prevention of human diseases (2011)
Real-time in vitro measurement of GTP hydrolysis
Shutes A and Der CJ
Methods, 37(2), 183-189 (2005)
Improved production of carotenes from synthetic medium by Blakeslea trispora in a bubble column reactor
Nanou K, et al.
Biochemical Engineering Journal, 67, 203-207 (2012)
A holidic medium for Drosophila melanogaster
Piper MDW, et al.
Nature Methods, 11(1), 100-100 (2013)
Laura Inchaurraga et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 128, 81-90 (2018-11-26)
Thiamine-coated nanoparticles were prepared by two different preparative methods and evaluated to compare their mucus-penetrating properties and fate in vivo. The first method of preparation consisted of surface modification of freshly poly(anhydride) nanoparticles (NP) by simple incubation with thiamine (T-NPA).
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