A4514
Ammonium chloride
ReagentPlus®, ≥99.5%
동의어(들):
Salmiac
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
Linear Formula:
NH4Cl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
53.49
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
38050207
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
EC Number:
235-186-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4371014
Assay:
≥99.5%
Form:
powder or crystals
Solubility:
water: soluble 100 mg/mL
agency
suitable for SM 5210
Quality Level
vapor density
1.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1 mmHg ( 160.4 °C)
product line
ReagentPlus®
assay
≥99.5%
form
powder or crystals
pH
4.5-5.5 (20 °C, 50 g/L)
mp
340 °C (subl.) (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 100 mg/mL
SMILES string
N.Cl
InChI
1S/ClH.H3N/h1H;1H3
InChI key
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Ammonium chloride is commonly used as fertilizer. It can be synthesized by neutralizing ammonia with hydrochloric acid. It shows high vapor pressure at higher temperature. It is employed as an electrolyte during the production of drycell batteries. Its crystal structure has been analyzed by powder and single crystal neutron diffraction methods. Ammonium chloride shows change in some of the physical characteristics on its addition to a high carbonate containing unfired and fired illitic shale.
Application
Ammonium chloride may be used as a catalyst in the preparation of:
- 3,4-dihydropyrimidin- 2-(1H)-ones
- diindolylmethanes
- 2-arylbenzothiazoles derivatives
- 4(3H)-quinazolinones
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2
저장 등급
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Gowariker V, et al.
The Fertilizer Encyclopedia, 42-43 (2009)
Ammonium chloride; as a mild and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of some 2-arylbenzothiazoles and bisbenzothiazole derivatives.
Maleki B and Salehabadi H.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1(4), 377-380 (2010)
Ammonium chloride catalyzed one-pot synthesis of diindolylmethanes under solvent-free conditions.
Azizian J, et al.
Catalysis Communications, 8(7), 1117-1121 (2007)
Ammonium Compounds.
Weston CW, et al.
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (2003)
Ammonium Chloride-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of 4(3H)-Quinazolinones Under Solvent-Free Conditions.
Huang G, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 44(12), 1786-1794 (2014)
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