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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C6H6N2O
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
122.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
202-713-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
383619
MDL number:
InChI key
DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)
SMILES string
NC(=O)c1cccnc1
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥99.5% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
ign. residue
≤0.2%
loss
≤0.2% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV)
color
colorless to white
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... PARP1(142), SIRT2(22933)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤150 mg/kg
cation traces
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤50 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤50 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
application(s)
cell analysis
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General description
Nicotinamide, a form of vitamin B3, is a building block of coenzymes NAD and NADP. Researchers consider it an important signaling molecule, and essential for cell metabolism studies. It has been used in multiple applications and research areas, namely cancer and viral research.
Application
Nicotinamide has been used:
- to study its effect on the expression of sirtuin 1
- in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phopshate (NAD+/NADH) cycling assay
- in cell lysis buffer, to serve as a sirtuin 1 inhibitor in order to study its role in resveratrol (RSV)-stimulated hepatitis B virus replication
Biochem/physiol Actions
Nicotinamide (Niacinamide) (Nam) is a building block (active component) of coenzymes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phopshate (NADP). Nicotinamide may be used as a substrate of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT, EC 2.4.2.12), the rate-limiting enzyme for NAD(+) biosynthesis and an important signaling molecule.
Nicotinamide is an amide derivative of vitamin B3 and a PARP inhibitor
The coenzymes NAD and NADP take part in energy yielding metabolism and mediate several oxidation-reduction reactions. NAD hydrolyses to form nicotinamide, which is then transported to other tissues. Hydrolysis of nicotinamide yields nicotinic acid through salvage pathway.
Other Notes
Coenzymes and Cofactors, vol. 2: Pyridine Nucleotide Coenzymes
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
302.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
150 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
D.Dolphin, R.Poulson, O.Avramovic, eds.
Chemical, Biochemical and Medical Aspects, 759-759 (1987)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a metabolic regulator of transcription, longevity and disease
Lin Su-Ju and Guarente Leonard
Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 15(2), 241-246 (2003)
Control of mitochondrial pH by uncoupling protein 4 in astrocytes promotes neuronal survival
Lambert HP, et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, jbc-M114 (2014)
Chemical, Biochemical and Medical Aspects, 776-776 null
Human Nutrition, 206-206 (2010)
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