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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C9H2N4Na2O4 · xH2O
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
276.12 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
제품 이름
CNQX disodium salt hydrate, ≥98% (HPLC), solid
SMILES string
O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1nc2cc(C#N)c(cc2nc1[O-])[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C9H4N4O4.2Na.H2O/c10-3-4-1-5-6(2-7(4)13(16)17)12-9(15)8(14)11-5;;;/h1-2H,(H,11,14)(H,12,15);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2
InChI key
LCDWHGXMFAZHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
storage condition
protect from light
color
orange to red
solubility
H2O: >2 mg/mL (warmed)
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... ADORA1(134), ADORA2A(135), ADORA2B(136), ADORA3(140), GRIA1(2890), GRIA2(2891), GRIA3(2892), GRIA4(2893)
관련 카테고리
Application
CNQX disodium salt hydrate has been used as:
- as a competitive non-NMDA receptor antagonist and competitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist in neuronal cultures(110)
- as a glutamatergic blockers for measuring inhibitory postsynaptic currents in projection neurons(111)
- as a AMPA glutamate receptor antagonist prefrontal cortex neurons(112)
Biochem/physiol Actions
CNQX(6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dioneis) is a potent, competitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist. It is a quinoxaline derivative and also an antagonist for non-N-methyl-d-aspartate (non-NMDA) glutamate receptor. CNQX mediates depolarization thalamic reticular nucleus via α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid receptors (AMPARs). It displays micromolar affinity towards AMPA/kainate receptor.
Potent, competitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
CNQX Blocks Kainate-induced Corneal Irritation
Ibitokun, Bernadette O and Miller, Kenneth E
investigate opthalmology and visual science, 53(14), 1855-1855 (2012)
Vincent Villette et al.
Cell, 179(7), 1590-1608 (2019-12-14)
Optical interrogation of voltage in deep brain locations with cellular resolution would be immensely useful for understanding how neuronal circuits process information. Here, we report ASAP3, a genetically encoded voltage indicator with 51% fluorescence modulation by physiological voltages, submillisecond activation
Medicinal chemistry of competitive kainate receptor antagonists
Larsen, Ann M and Bunch, Lennart
ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2(2), 60-74 (2010)
Teri M Furlong et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(14), 5012-5022 (2014-04-04)
Access to highly palatable and calorically dense foods contributes to increasing rates of obesity worldwide. Some have made the controversial argument that consumption of such foods can lead to "food addiction," yet little is known about how long-term access to
Maxime Lemieux et al.
PLoS biology, 17(4), e2003880-e2003880 (2019-04-25)
Because of their intermediate position between supraspinal locomotor centers and spinal circuits, gigantocellular reticular nucleus (GRN) neurons play a key role in motor command. However, the functional contribution of glutamatergic GRN neurons in initiating, maintaining, and stopping locomotion is still
문서
DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience
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