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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C22H25NO6
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
399.44
UNSPSC Code:
10171502
NACRES:
NA.72
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-598-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2228813
MDL number:
InChI key
IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N
InChI
1S/C22H25NO6/c1-12(24)23-16-8-6-13-10-19(27-3)21(28-4)22(29-5)20(13)14-7-9-18(26-2)17(25)11-15(14)16/h7,9-11,16H,6,8H2,1-5H3,(H,23,24)/t16-/m0/s1
SMILES string
COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)[C@H](CCc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c23)NC(C)=O
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | plant: suitable
mp
150-160 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
agriculture
Quality Level
Gene Information
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General description
Colchicine is a tricyclic alkaloid that can stay in circulation for 20 to 40 hours post intake. Leucocytes harbour maximum colchicine. It contains three hexameric rings termed A, B and C.
Application
Colchicine has been used:
- as an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization in bone-marrow-derived macrophages
- for the inhibition of in vitro neurite outgrowth in human neuronal cells
- as microtubule destabilizer to induce peripheral neuropathy in induced pluripotent stem cell derived neurons (iPSC-Neurons)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Colchicine interacts with albumin and binds to tubulin. Its association with tubulin impacts autophagic vacuole fusion with lysosomes. It inhibits tyrosine kinases and phospholipases. Colchicine may be useful for treating acute coronary syndromes. It is prescribed for treating rheumatologic conditions including familial mediterranean fever (FMF) and acute gouty arthritis.
Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization which blocks chromosome segregation during meiosis. Consequently, Colchicine is used to induce polyploidy (tetraploid) in plant cells.
Preparation Note
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Muta. 1B
저장 등급
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of colchicine in rheumatic diseases: a possible new outlook through microarray analysis
Ben-Chetrit E, et al.
Rheumatology (Basel), 45(3), 274-282 (2005)
Colchicine: old and new
Slobodnick A, et al.
The American Journal of Medicine, 128(5), 461-470 (2015)
NEK7 is an essential mediator of NLRP3 activation downstream of potassium efflux
He Y, et al.
Nature, 530(7590), 354-354 (2016)
The effects of colchicine and hydroxychloroquine on the cyclo-oxygenases COX-1 and COX-2
Ben-Chetrit E, et al.
Rheumatology International, 25(5), 332-335 (2005)
Comparative Sensitivity of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neuronal Subtypes to Chemically Induced Neurodegeneration
Cohen JD and Tanaka Y
Applied In Vitro Toxicology, 4(4), 347-364 (2018)
프로토콜
Reference guide and preparation guide for antibiotic and antimycotic use in plant tissue culture.
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