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Merck

N3876

(−)-Nicotine

≥99% (GC), Prototype nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, liquid

동의어(들):

(−)-1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidine, (S)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H14N2
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
162.23
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352210
EC Number:
200-193-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
82109
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제품 이름

(−)-Nicotine, ≥99% (GC), liquid

InChI key

SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N

InChI

1S/C10H14N2/c1-12-7-3-5-10(12)9-4-2-6-11-8-9/h2,4,6,8,10H,3,5,7H2,1H3/t10-/m0/s1

SMILES string

CN1CCC[C@H]1c2cccnc2

assay

≥99% (GC)

form

liquid

optical activity

[α]20/D −169°(lit.)

color

yellow

refractive index

n20/D 1.5265 (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 50 mg/mL

density

1.010 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

Nicotine is the most abundant alkaloid found in the leaves of Nicotiana species. It is a major toxic agent.

Application

(-)-Nicotine has been used:
  • to stimulate neutrophils in extracellular DNA fluorescence assay and in immunostaining of neutrophils
  • to study the effects of chronic neonatal nicotine exposure on nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) binding, cell death and morphology in hippocampus and cerebellum
  • in an in vitro study to evaluate the effect of root exposure to nicotine or cotinine on the morphology and density of fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Nicotine binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and exhibit both neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects on the developing brain. It is associated with lung cancer development and reduces the efficiency of chemotherapeutic agents. In addition, nicotine has an ability to impair phagocytic host defense and also increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) associated injury. It also stops Akt/ protein kinase B (PKB) deactivation and decreases spontaneous death of neutrophils. Nicotine is used to treat Alzheimer′s and Parkinson′s disease.
Prototype nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist; naturally occurring isomer.

Preparation Note

This product should be dissolved in 200 proof, pure ethanol.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

저장 등급

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

flash_point_f

213.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

101 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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이 제품을 이미 가지고 계십니까?

문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Nicotine alkaloid levels, and nicotine to nornicotine conversion, in Australian Nicotiana species used as chewing tobacco
Moghbel N, et al.
Heliyon, 3(11), e00469-e00469 (2017)
Effects of chronic neonatal nicotine exposure on nicotinic acetylcholine receptor binding, cell death and morphology in hippocampus and cerebellum
Huang LZ, et al.
Neuroscience, 146(4), 1854-1868 (2007)
Root surface conditioning with nicotine or cotinine reduces viability and density of fibroblasts in vitro
Martinez AE, et al.
Clinical Oral Investigations, 9(3), 180-186 (2005)
Nicotine induces neutrophil extracellular traps
Hosseinzadeh A, et al.
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 100(5), 1105-1112 (2016)
Nicotine inactivation of the proapoptotic function of Bax through phosphorylation
Xin M and Deng X
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 280(11), 10781-10789 (2005)

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