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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
Linear Formula:
HOOCCH2COCOOH
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
132.07
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
206-329-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1705475
MDL number:
General description
Oxaloacetic acid is a dicarboxylic acid. It is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle. It is highly soluble in water and is present ubiquitously. It is produced in the mitochondria by the action of pyruvate carboxylase on pyruvate. Breakdown products of oxaloacetate includes malate, pyruvate and aspartic acid.
Application
Oxaloacetic acid has been used as a substrate for measuring citrate synthase activity in cybrids and neuroblastoma cells. It has also been used for measuring malate dehydrogenase reactivation.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Oxaloacetic acid being an intermediate in the tri carboxylic cycle is central to metabolism. It is part of gluconeogenesis pathway. Mutation in pyruvate carboxylase leads to decreased production of oxaloacetate. It inhibits succinate dehydrogenase and is a key regulator of mitochondrial metabolism.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
MitoTALEN: a general approach to reduce mutant mtDNA loads and restore oxidative phosphorylation function in mitochondrial diseases
Hashimoto M, et al.
Molecular Therapy, 23(10), 15921599-15921599 (2015)
Oxaloacetic acid supplementation as a mimic of calorie restriction
Cash A
Open Longevity Science, 3, 2227-2227 (2009)
Synergistic coordination of polyethylene glycol with ClpB/DnaKJE bichaperone for refolding of heat-denatured malate dehydrogenase
Nian R, et al.
Biotechnology Progress, 25(4), 10781085-10781085 (2009)
Improved mitochondrial and methylglyoxal-related metabolisms support hyperproliferation induced by 50 Hz magnetic field in neuroblastoma cells
Falone S, et al.
Journal of Cellular Physiology, 231(9), 20142025-20142025 (2016)
Oxaloacetic acid mediates ADP-dependent inhibition of mitochondrial complex IIdriven respiration
Fink BD, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 293(51), 1993219941-1993219941 (2018)
문서
Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.
Fatty acid synthesis supports cancer cell proliferation, essential for membrane generation, protein modification, and bioenergetics.
프로토콜
Spectrophotometric assay evaluates malic dehydrogenase activity using bovine heart enzyme with critical histidine residue at active site.
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