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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C35H48N8O11S
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
788.87
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
241-484-5
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4347460
제품 이름
Phalloidin from Amanita phalloides, ≥90%
InChI
1S/C35H48N8O11S/c1-15-27(47)38-22-10-20-19-7-5-6-8-21(19)41-33(20)55-13-24(34(53)43-12-18(46)9-25(43)31(51)37-15)40-32(52)26(17(3)45)42-28(48)16(2)36-30(50)23(39-29(22)49)11-35(4,54)14-44/h5-8,15-18,22-26,41,44-46,54H,9-14H2,1-4H3,(H,36,50)(H,37,51)(H,38,47)(H,39,49)(H,40,52)(H,42,48)
InChI key
KPKZJLCSROULON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CC(O)C1NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)(O)CO)NC(=O)C2Cc3c(SCC(NC1=O)C(=O)N4CC(O)CC4C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)N2)[nH]c5ccccc35
biological source
Amanita phalloides
assay
≥90%
form
powder
Quality Level
General description
Phalloidin is a phallotoxin produced by death cap mushroom Amanita phalloides. It is a cyclic peptide, which interacts with actin, and this was first identified in phalloidin-poisoned rats. It is a heptapeptide, cyclic in nature, with a crosslink between tryptophan at position 6 and cysteine at position 3. The side chain of amino acid 7 (γ-δ-dihydroxyleucine) in phalloidin, is accessible to modifications, through which fluorescently labeled phalloidin compounds can be produced.
Application
Phalloidin has been used:
- As a supplement in PEM buffer and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
- As a drug.
- In immunohistochemistry to stain F-actin.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Phalloidin interacts with polymeric actin, and not oligomeric or monomeric forms. This interaction leads to highly stabilized actin filaments, which resist depolymerization and disassembly. In rats, this toxin causes death due to liver hemorrhage and cells show abnormal actin clustering. The affinity of phalloidin to actin is not significantly altered after derivatizing fluorescently labelled phalloidin compounds. These compounds can be used to study actin structure and organization within eukaryotic cells.
Phalloidin is a toxin isolated from Amanita phalloides that binds polymeric F actin, stabilizing it and interfering with the function of
actin-rich structures.
actin-rich structures.
Toxin that binds polymeric F actin, stabilizing it and interfering with the function of actin-rich structures.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
저장 등급
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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